1.쉬움
Which fetal structure carries oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to the fetus?
- AThe ductus arteriosus
- BThe umbilical arteries
- CThe umbilical vein
- DThe pulmonary artery
2.쉬움
Which haemoglobin level is commonly used to define anaemia in the first trimester of pregnancy?
- ABelow 110 g/L (11 g/dL)
- BBelow 80 g/L (8 g/dL)
- CBelow 140 g/L (14 g/dL)
- DBelow 130 g/L (13 g/dL)
3.쉬움
Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is mainly caused by:
- AAspiration of meconium
- BA heart defect
- CToo much amniotic fluid in the lungs
- DSurfactant deficiency
4.보통
자간전증 여성이 심한 두통과 번쩍이는 불빛이 보인다고 호소합니다. 이는 무엇을 시사하나요?
- A황산마그네슘의 정상적인 효과
- B임신 후기에 흔하고 무해한 긴장성 두통
- C중증 양상의 자간전증으로, 자간증 위험이 있다
- D낮은 혈당
5.보통
A woman at 10 weeks has morning sickness. Which suggestion is most likely to help?
- AEat spicy and fatty foods to settle the stomach
- BDrink large amounts of fluid with each meal
- CEat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
- DSkip breakfast and eat one large meal in the evening
6.보통
A woman received an opioid shortly before giving birth, and the baby is born with poor breathing effort. Which statement about the baby's care is correct?
- ANo support is needed because the effect lasts only seconds
- BNaloxone is given before any ventilation is started
- CFlumazenil is given to reverse the opioid
- DEffective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
7.어려움
A small for gestational age baby is born at term. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?
- AHyperglycaemia, fever and anaemia
- BMacrosomia and shoulder dystocia
- CRespiratory distress from surfactant deficiency only
- DHypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia
8.어려움
A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?
- AHypercalcaemia and seizures only
- BFever, diarrhoea and dehydration
- CHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
- DHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension
정답표
- 1. C · The umbilical vein
- 2. A · Below 110 g/L (11 g/dL)
- 3. D · Surfactant deficiency
- 4. C · 중증 양상의 자간전증으로, 자간증 위험이 있다
- 5. C · Eat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
- 6. D · Effective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
- 7. D · Hypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia
- 8. C · Hypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
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