1.쉬움
In a frank breech presentation, what is the position of the fetal legs?
- AHips flexed, knees extended, feet near the head
- BLegs crossed under the fetal chin
- CHips and knees both flexed, feet beside the buttocks
- DOne or both feet presenting below the buttocks
2.쉬움
What is ballottement in pregnancy?
- AContractions that do not dilate the cervix
- BThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
- CBluish colour of the cervix
- DThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
3.쉬움
When should a woman who has had a miscarriage and is Rh-negative receive anti-D immunoglobulin?
- ANever, because the pregnancy has ended
- BOnly if the father is Rh-negative
- CWithin 72 hours, when local guidelines advise it
- DOnly before her next pregnancy
4.보통
A woman's epidural has just been inserted. Which nursing action is a priority in the next hours?
- AEncourage her to walk around the room on her own
- BKeep her lying flat on her back
- CRestrict all oral and IV fluids
- DCheck her blood pressure and bladder often
5.보통
Which statement describes the "4 Ts" causes of postpartum haemorrhage?
- ATemperature, tachycardia, tears and time
- BTone, tachycardia, transfusion and tissue
- CTrauma, tension, temperature and thrombosis
- DTone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
6.보통
A woman at 24 weeks says she craves eating ice and clay. What should the nurse assess for?
- AIron deficiency anaemia
- BThyroid overactivity
- CPre-eclampsia with severe features
- DGestational diabetes
7.어려움
A woman at 9 weeks has hCG levels that are much higher than expected, a uterus large for dates, severe vomiting and dark brown spotting. Which condition should be suspected?
- AA threatened miscarriage
- BA missed miscarriage
- CAn ectopic pregnancy
- DA hydatidiform (molar) pregnancy
8.어려움
Women with pre-eclampsia can develop complications after birth. Which statement in discharge teaching is correct?
- AIt can still develop after birth, so report headache or visual changes
- BAll risk ends once the placenta has been delivered
- CSeizures cannot happen after the baby and placenta are born
- DBlood pressure always returns to normal within 1 hour of birth
정답표
- 1. A · Hips flexed, knees extended, feet near the head
- 2. D · The fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
- 3. C · Within 72 hours, when local guidelines advise it
- 4. D · Check her blood pressure and bladder often
- 5. D · Tone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
- 6. A · Iron deficiency anaemia
- 7. D · A hydatidiform (molar) pregnancy
- 8. A · It can still develop after birth, so report headache or visual changes
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