정답이 있는 내외과: 소화기계, 수술 전후, 종양 학습지

What does standard H. pylori eradication therapy usually combine?

1. AA proton pump inhibitor and two antibiotics
2. BTwo NSAIDs and a stimulant laxative for one month
3. CAn antacid and a single antifungal drug
4. DA steroid and an antiviral drug

What is the main serious risk of paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose?

1. ALiver damage
2. BRespiratory depression
3. CStomach bleeding
4. DHearing loss

What is lymphoedema?

1. ASwelling from poor lymph drainage, for example after node removal
2. BFluid in the lungs from heart failure
3. CInflammation of the lymph nodes in the neck and armpits from a virus
4. DSwelling from a broken bone in the arm

A patient takes co-codamol at home (a combination tablet sold under different names in different countries). Why should the nurse check this before giving regular paracetamol (acetaminophen)?

1. AIt already contains paracetamol, so overdose could occur
2. BParacetamol and codeine cause a severe allergic reaction when combined
3. CCo-codamol must be stopped a week before any paracetamol
4. DCo-codamol stops paracetamol from working

Which finding suggests a deep tissue pressure injury?

1. ADry, flaky skin on both shins
2. BPale pink skin that blanches quickly when pressed
3. CIntact skin that is purple or maroon over a bony area
4. DA small scratch on the skin with a little fresh red blood

A patient on enteral feeding develops diarrhoea. What should the nurse review first?

1. AThe medicine chart, including laxatives and antibiotics
2. BThe colour of the feeding bag label
3. CThe patient's eye drops and skin creams
4. DThe patient's mobility aids and walking distance

간호사가 세포독성 약물을 바닥에 소량 흘렸습니다. 올바른 대처는?

1. A병동 걸레로 닦고 걸레를 오물 세척실에서 헹군다
2. B종이 수건으로 닦아 일반 쓰레기통에 버린다
3. C증발하도록 두고 몇 분간 사람들을 멀리한다
4. D개인보호장비를 착용하고 유출 처리 키트를 사용해 닦고, 세포독성 폐기물로 담아 보고한다

환자의 위팔에 원주형 전층 화상이 있습니다. 앞으로 몇 시간 동안 가장 중요한 사정은?

1. A손의 순환과 감각
2. B동공 크기와 빛 반응
3. C장음과 복부 둘레
4. D매일 양쪽 눈의 시력