정답이 있는 내외과: 소화기계, 수술 전후, 종양 학습지

무료 인쇄용 내외과: 소화기계, 수술 전후, 종양 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

When should pain be reassessed after giving analgesia?

  1. AWhen the drug is expected to have taken effect
  2. BOnly at the next routine observation round the next day
  3. CNever, as one assessment is enough
  4. DOnly if the patient asks for more analgesia
2.쉬움

What is the purpose of anti-embolism stockings for surgical patients?

  1. ATo prevent pressure ulcers on the heels
  2. BTo reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis
  3. CTo keep the legs warm in theatre
  4. DTo lower the blood pressure after surgery
3.쉬움

What is slough in a wound?

  1. AA thick, hard black crust
  2. BYellow, soft, stringy dead tissue
  3. CPink, new skin at the wound edge
  4. DRed, healthy granulation tissue
4.보통

In the SBAR communication tool, what belongs under "A"?

  1. AThe patient's admission date only
  2. BThe address and phone number of the patient's next of kin
  3. CThe nurse's assessment of what the problem is
  4. DA list of the patient's allergies only
5.보통

For which stoma can colostomy irrigation be considered?

  1. AAn ileal conduit draining urine
  2. BA new ileostomy in the first week
  3. CAny stoma that has liquid or very loose output
  4. DAn established descending or sigmoid colostomy
6.보통

Which is a recognised cause of anaphylaxis during surgery?

  1. ASterile normal saline
  2. BA warmed blanket
  3. CChlorhexidine skin preparation
  4. DThe patient's own blood from cell salvage
7.어려움

After a high-voltage electrical injury, a patient's urine is dark red-brown. What does this suggest and what is the usual aim?

  1. ANormal concentrated urine; restrict fluids
  2. BBleeding from the bladder; stop all fluids
  3. CA urinary infection; send a sample and wait for the result
  4. DMyoglobin from muscle damage; a higher urine output target
8.어려움

Four hours after surgery, a catheterised patient's urine output has been 10 mL/h for two hours. Vital signs are stable. What should the nurse check first?

  1. AThat the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
  2. BWhether the patient wants a cup of tea
  3. CYesterday's chest X-ray and blood gas results
  4. DThe time the patient last ate

정답표

  1. 1. A · When the drug is expected to have taken effect
  2. 2. B · To reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis
  3. 3. B · Yellow, soft, stringy dead tissue
  4. 4. C · The nurse's assessment of what the problem is
  5. 5. D · An established descending or sigmoid colostomy
  6. 6. C · Chlorhexidine skin preparation
  7. 7. D · Myoglobin from muscle damage; a higher urine output target
  8. 8. A · That the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked

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