정답이 있는 내외과: 신경계, 내분비계, 신장 학습지

Which symptoms are typical of diabetic peripheral neuropathy?

1. AMorning stiffness of the small hand joints
2. BA painful red, hot swollen big toe at night
3. CNumbness, tingling or burning in the feet
4. DPain in the calves that starts when walking

Which is a common effect of long-term corticosteroid treatment?

1. AA lower risk of infections
2. BWeight loss and a slim face
3. CThinning of the bones
4. DLow blood glucose

Which mineral is needed to make thyroid hormones?

1. AIron
2. BIodine
3. CCalcium
4. DZinc

환자가 뇌졸중 후 동측 반맹이 있습니다. 간호사는 처음에 어떻게 도와야 합니까?

1. A보이는 쪽에서 다가가고 머리를 돌려 살피도록 가르친다
2. B훈련을 위해 호출벨과 음료를 시야가 없는 쪽에 둔다
3. C시각 자극을 줄이도록 방을 어둡게 둔다
4. D침범된 쪽 눈에 안대를 덮는다

A patient with a spinal cord injury can still feel a light touch around the anus. What does this show?

1. AThe patient has an injury of the brain, not the cord
2. BThe injury is incomplete, which suggests a better chance of recovery
3. CThe sensation is only a spinal reflex and has no real meaning for recovery
4. DThe injury is complete, and recovery is not possible

A patient has confirmed meningococcal meningitis. What is usually offered to their close household contacts?

1. AA lumbar puncture to check for infection
2. BA full course of IV antibiotics in hospital
3. CNo action unless they develop symptoms
4. DPreventive antibiotics

Which statement correctly distinguishes spinal shock from neurogenic shock?

1. ASpinal shock is lost reflexes; neurogenic shock is low BP and slow pulse
2. BSpinal shock is low blood pressure; neurogenic shock is the loss of reflexes
3. CThey are two names for exactly the same condition
4. DNeurogenic shock is caused by blood loss; spinal shock is caused by infection

Which task for a stroke patient can a registered nurse safely delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

1. ATeaching the patient how to take a new anticoagulant
2. BAssessing a new weakness the patient reports in the leg
3. CCarrying out the first bedside water swallow screen after admission
4. DRepositioning the patient every two hours as set out in the care plan