정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AClang association
2. BFlight of ideas
3. CThought blocking
4. DWord salad

A boy who is not good at sport works very hard to become the best student in his class. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ADisplacement
2. BRegression
3. CUndoing
4. DCompensation

What is the main mechanism of action of antipsychotic medicines?

1. AStimulating GABA receptors in the brain
2. BBlocking dopamine D₂ receptors
3. CBlocking the reuptake of serotonin only
4. DIncreasing the release of dopamine

A woman calls the emergency department after a sexual assault an hour ago. What advice helps to preserve forensic evidence?

1. AShower and wash her clothes before coming in, so she feels cleaner
2. BPut all clothing in a sealed plastic bag
3. CWait a few days at home until she feels ready to talk before seeking any medical care or forensic examination
4. DAvoid showering or changing clothes, and bring any clothing already removed in a paper bag

What is the main difference between disulfiram and naltrexone in alcohol dependence?

1. ABoth work in exactly the same way, so they are fully interchangeable
2. BDisulfiram causes an unpleasant reaction to alcohol; naltrexone reduces craving and reward
3. CNaltrexone is used only for alcohol withdrawal; disulfiram is used only for treating an alcohol overdose
4. DDisulfiram reduces craving; naltrexone causes vomiting when alcohol is drunk

A patient stopped paroxetine suddenly a few days ago. She now has dizziness, irritability, flu-like symptoms and brief "electric shock" feelings. What is the most likely cause?

1. AA relapse of her depression into a severe psychotic depression
2. BSerotonin syndrome
3. CAntidepressant discontinuation syndrome
4. DNeuroleptic malignant syndrome

A patient taking valproate has severe abdominal pain spreading to her back, with nausea and vomiting. What should the nurse suspect?

1. APancreatitis
2. BSerotonin syndrome
3. CSimple indigestion
4. DLithium toxicity

A patient finds clothes in her wardrobe she does not remember buying, has gaps in her memory and is called by different names by people she does not know. Which condition is most likely?

1. ABorderline personality disorder
2. BSchizophrenia
3. CDissociative identity disorder
4. DBipolar I disorder