1.쉬움
A patient smiles and laughs while describing the death of her son. How is this affect described?
- AEuthymic
- BCongruent
- CIncongruent
- DRestricted but appropriate
2.쉬움
벤조디아제핀과 알코올을 함께 쓰면 위험한 이유는 무엇인가요?
- A이 조합은 세로토닌 증후군을 일으킨다
- B둘 다 중추신경계를 억제하여 호흡 억제를 일으킬 수 있다
- C이 조합은 고혈압을 일으킨다
- D알코올이 벤조디아제핀의 분해를 빠르게 하여 약효가 사라진다
3.쉬움
What is Russell's sign, seen in some patients with eating disorders?
- AFine, downy hair growing on the face and back
- BYellowing of the skin from eating a lot of carrots
- CCalluses or scars on the back of the hand from inducing vomiting
- DSwelling of the ankles and feet during the first days of refeeding in hospital
4.보통
What must a patient be told for consent to a new psychotropic medicine to be valid?
- AThe expected benefits, the main risks and the alternatives, including no treatment
- BOnly the name of the medicine and the time of day it will be given
- CNothing at all, because psychiatric patients cannot give consent
- DOnly the benefits, so that the patient is not frightened by the side effects
5.보통
올란자핀 같은 2세대 항정신병약물을 복용하는 환자에게 특히 중요한 감시는 무엇인가요?
- A혈소판 수만
- B이 약의 영향을 가장 많이 받는 청력과 시력만
- C체중, 허리둘레, 혈당, 지질
- D골밀도만
6.보통
A teenager is starting atomoxetine for ADHD. What should the nurse teach the family to watch for?
- AA dangerous rise in blood pressure after eating foods that contain tyramine
- BSigns of physical dependence, because it is a controlled stimulant
- CNew or worsening suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour
- DSevere weight gain in the first week
7.어려움
A patient with depression answers every question with one or two words and looks at the floor. Which approach is most helpful?
- AUse simple statements, allow extra time for answers and stay with the patient even in silence
- BEnd the conversation quickly, because the patient clearly does not want to talk
- CEncourage him to cheer up and think about the good things in his life
- DAsk several open questions in quick succession to keep the conversation going
8.어려움
조현병 환자가 항정신병약물이 자신을 느리게 만든다며 복용을 거부합니다. 가장 좋은 초기 반응은 무엇인가요?
- A"거부"라고 기록하고 다시는 논의하지 않는다
- B약을 음식에 숨긴다
- C약을 먹지 않으면 신체 억제하고 주사를 놓겠다고 말한다
- D이유와 부작용을 살펴보고 치료를 재검토할 수 있도록 팀에 알린다
정답표
- 1. C · Incongruent
- 2. B · 둘 다 중추신경계를 억제하여 호흡 억제를 일으킬 수 있다
- 3. C · Calluses or scars on the back of the hand from inducing vomiting
- 4. A · The expected benefits, the main risks and the alternatives, including no treatment
- 5. C · 체중, 허리둘레, 혈당, 지질
- 6. C · New or worsening suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour
- 7. A · Use simple statements, allow extra time for answers and stay with the patient even in silence
- 8. D · 이유와 부작용을 살펴보고 치료를 재검토할 수 있도록 팀에 알린다
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.