정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

In substance use, what does "tolerance" mean?

1. ABeing able to stop using the substance at any time without symptoms
2. BFeeling a strong craving to use the substance after a long period without it
3. CNeeding more of the substance to get the same effect
4. DHaving withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped suddenly

What is lanugo, which may be seen in severe anorexia nervosa?

1. AThickening of the skin on the knuckles caused by repeated vomiting
2. BPainful swelling of the salivary glands in front of the ears caused by repeated vomiting
3. CLoss of tooth enamel caused by repeated contact with stomach acid
4. DFine, soft hair that grows on the body as it tries to conserve heat

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. ARecent memory
2. BJudgement
3. CPerception
4. DOrientation

우울한 환자에서 자살 의도 가능성을 알리는 경고 징후인 행동은 무엇인가요?

1. A좋아하는 음악에 대해 이야기함
2. B아끼던 물건을 나눠 주고 갑자기 차분해 보임
3. C퇴원 후를 위한 구직 서류 작성을 도와 달라고 요청함
4. D가족 휴가 계획을 세움

A patient who started a high-dose corticosteroid (prednisolone or prednisone) a week ago is now euphoric, sleeping little and talking very fast. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAlcohol withdrawal
2. BA normal reaction to feeling better from the treatment
3. CLithium toxicity
4. DMood changes caused by the corticosteroid

삼환계 항우울제가 과다복용 시 특히 위험한 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A과다복용해도 아무 효과가 없다
2. B혈압을 약간만 낮추며 치료가 거의 필요 없다
3. C치명적인 심장 부정맥과 경련을 일으킬 수 있다
4. D가벼운 졸음만 일으킨다

A 76-year-old with no history of mental illness suddenly develops paranoid ideas and hallucinations. What is the most appropriate first step?

1. ALook for medical causes, such as delirium, medicines, infection or a neurocognitive disorder
2. BDiagnose late-onset schizophrenia and start an antipsychotic immediately
3. CAssume it is normal ageing and take no action
4. DAdmit him to a secure psychiatric ward straight away, without any physical examination or blood tests

A patient in a mental health unit asks to read his own health records. What is the correct general principle?

1. AThe nurse should give him the records immediately without following any procedure
2. BPatients generally have a right of access, with limited exceptions to prevent serious harm
3. CPsychiatric patients are never allowed to see their records
4. DOnly his family can request access to his records on his behalf