1.쉬움
A patient changes quickly from crying to laughing and back again within a few minutes, without an obvious reason. How is this affect described?
- AFlat
- BCongruent
- CLabile
- DBlunted
2.쉬움
A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?
- AThought blocking
- BWord salad
- CClang association
- DFlight of ideas
3.쉬움
망상이란 무엇인가요?
- A일시적인 기억 상실
- B자극 없이 일어나는 지각
- C그 사람의 문화에서 공유되지 않고 증거로도 바뀌지 않는 고정된 잘못된 믿음
- D실제 문제에 대한 짧고 합리적인 걱정으로, 안심시키면 가라앉는 것
4.보통
What is assertive community treatment (ACT)?
- AA short course of assertiveness training for people with mild social anxiety
- BA self-help group run entirely by former patients, without any professional staff or support at all
- CCompulsory hospital treatment for people who refuse medicine
- DIntensive team-based support at home for people with severe mental illness and frequent admissions
5.보통
An 84-year-old asks for an over-the-counter sleep aid containing diphenhydramine. What is the main concern?
- AIt has no effects at all in people over 80, so it will not help her sleep
- BIt is a strong opioid that causes severe dependence
- CIts anticholinergic effects can cause confusion, urine retention and falls
- DIt raises blood pressure to dangerous levels in older adults
6.보통
The wife of a man with alcohol dependence organises her life around his drinking, hides it from others and neglects her own needs. What does this pattern suggest?
- ALearned helplessness in the patient
- BEnabling by the healthcare team
- CCodependency
- DDelirium tremens
7.어려움
A child has been admitted several times with unexplained fevers that only happen when her mother is present. Staff see the mother tampering with the child's IV line. What is the priority action?
- ADiscuss the matter with the mother alone and ask her to stop
- BEnsure the child's safety and follow child protection procedures
- CDocument the event carefully in the notes and wait to see whether it happens again before telling anyone else
- DDischarge the child home with the mother as soon as possible
8.어려움
According to DSM-5, which childhood condition is a requirement for a later diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder?
- ASeparation anxiety disorder in early childhood
- BAutism spectrum disorder diagnosed before school age
- CEvidence of conduct disorder starting before age 15
- DA diagnosis of ADHD before age 7
정답표
- 1. C · Labile
- 2. A · Thought blocking
- 3. C · 그 사람의 문화에서 공유되지 않고 증거로도 바뀌지 않는 고정된 잘못된 믿음
- 4. D · Intensive team-based support at home for people with severe mental illness and frequent admissions
- 5. C · Its anticholinergic effects can cause confusion, urine retention and falls
- 6. C · Codependency
- 7. B · Ensure the child's safety and follow child protection procedures
- 8. C · Evidence of conduct disorder starting before age 15
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