정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

What is lanugo, which may be seen in severe anorexia nervosa?

1. AFine, soft hair that grows on the body as it tries to conserve heat
2. BThickening of the skin on the knuckles caused by repeated vomiting
3. CPainful swelling of the salivary glands in front of the ears caused by repeated vomiting
4. DLoss of tooth enamel caused by repeated contact with stomach acid

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

1. AAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects
2. BA long-acting full opioid agonist
3. CA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving
4. DA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal

A nurse suspects that a child is being abused but has no proof. What is the nurse's responsibility?

1. AInvestigate the family alone at home before reporting
2. BConfront the parents and ask them directly whether they hurt the child
3. CReport the concern according to child protection procedures
4. DWait until there is clear proof before telling anyone

Which nurse statement is most consistent with motivational interviewing?

1. A"If you don't stop drinking now, you'll die."
2. B"I've decided that you need to stop drinking completely."
3. C"What would be different for you if you drank less?"
4. D"You're an alcoholic, and you need to admit it."

A patient at high risk of suicide is placed on constant (one-to-one) observation. What does this mean?

1. AThe patient is checked every hour during the day only
2. BThe patient can be left alone while asleep
3. CThe patient is seen once a shift by the nurse in charge, and otherwise checked by camera from the office when staff are free
4. DA staff member stays with the patient at all times, at the distance set by policy, including in the bathroom

A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?

1. ALow thyroid hormone
2. BLow blood sodium
3. CRaised blood calcium
4. DRaised prolactin

A patient starting clozapine is being taught about blood tests. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"If I get a sore throat or fever, I'll tell someone straight away."
2. B"The tests are done because clozapine can lower my white cells."
3. C"After a few months I can stop having blood tests."
4. D"I'll need regular blood tests for as long as I take clozapine."

SSRI를 시작한 지 2주 뒤 환자가 "효과가 없어요. 그만 먹을래요"라고 말합니다. 가장 좋은 반응은 무엇인가요?

1. A항우울제는 결코 효과가 없다고 말한다
2. B충분히 작용하기까지 흔히 몇 주가 걸린다고 설명하고, 계속 복용하도록 격려하며 기분과 안전을 감시한다
3. C2주가 지나도 도움이 되지 않은 항우울제는 앞으로도 효과가 없을 가능성이 높으니 즉시 중단하는 데 동의한다
4. D용량을 두 배로 하라고 말한다