정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

간호사가 괴로워하는 환자와 대화할 때 짧은 침묵을 사용하는 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A간호사가 잠시 적극적으로 듣기를 멈추고 다음 질문을 계획할 수 있다는 뜻이다
2. B대화가 끝났다는 신호이다
3. C간호사가 동의하지 않는다는 것을 환자에게 보여 준다
4. D환자가 생각하고 자신의 속도로 이어 갈 시간을 준다

In obsessive-compulsive disorder, what is an obsession?

1. AA false belief that is held firmly despite clear evidence that it is untrue
2. BA recurrent, unwanted thought, urge or image that causes anxiety
3. CA repeated action done to reduce anxiety, such as checking a lock
4. DA strong interest in a hobby that the person enjoys very much

직장 동료에게 끌리는 한 남성이 아내가 바람을 피우고 싶어 한다고 비난합니다. 이것은 어떤 방어기제인가요?

1. A합리화
2. B투사
3. C억제
4. D퇴행

A patient taking an antipsychotic is going on a summer day trip. What should the nurse teach?

1. ADrink enough fluids and avoid overheating, because the medicine can affect temperature control
2. BExercise as hard as possible in the heat to burn off the extra weight
3. CStop the medicine for the day so that it does not interact with the sunlight and cause a dangerous reaction
4. DAvoid all fluids so that there is less need to find a toilet

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AShe is not distressed and does not need any support
2. BA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
3. CHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
4. DShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset

How should a patient take sublingual buprenorphine-naloxone tablets?

1. AChew the tablet quickly and then swallow it with juice so that it reaches the stomach faster
2. BLet the tablet dissolve completely under the tongue without chewing or swallowing it
3. CSwallow the tablet whole with a large glass of water
4. DCrush the tablet and mix it with a spoonful of soft food such as yoghurt

A man with gambling disorder has lost his savings and has large debts. He tells the nurse, "My family would be better off without me." What should the nurse do?

1. AReassure him that his family will forgive him
2. BAsk directly about suicidal thoughts and plans, and assess his risk
3. CChange the subject to his gambling triggers and how to avoid the betting shop
4. DFocus only on helping him create a budget

클로자핀을 복용하는 환자의 체온이 38.5 °C이고 인후통이 있습니다. 우선순위는 무엇인가요?

1. A파라세타몰을 주고 클로자핀을 평소대로 계속한다
2. B아마 감기일 것이라고 말하고 수분을 권하며 클로자핀을 평소대로 계속한다
3. C다음 정기 혈액 검사까지 기다린다
4. D다음 용량 전에 호중구를 포함한 전혈구 검사를 할 수 있도록 긴급히 보고한다