정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

환자가 공황 발작을 일으키고 있습니다. 간호사는 무엇을 해야 하나요?

1. A환자가 발작을 이해하도록 공황장애가 어떻게 생기는지 자세히 설명한다
2. B환자 곁에 머물며 짧고 간단한 문장으로 차분하게 말하고 조용한 공간을 제공한다
3. C붐비는 집단 활동에 참여하도록 권한다
4. D진정되도록 환자를 혼자 둔다

Which side effects are typical of mirtazapine?

1. ASedation and increased appetite with weight gain
2. BHigh blood pressure and tremor
3. CPriapism and a dry cough
4. DInsomnia, agitation and weight loss

According to Selye's general adaptation syndrome, what are the three stages of the stress response?

1. AForming, storming and norming
2. BOrientation, working and termination
3. CAlarm, resistance and exhaustion
4. DDenial, anger and acceptance

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
2. BAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
3. CAt least 1 month, with no further time required
4. DAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ASpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
2. BTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
3. CLeave the patient alone until he asks to talk
4. DAsk a series of direct questions until he answers

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which patient need should a nurse on a mental health ward address first?

1. AA patient who wants to improve her self-esteem
2. BA patient who wants to find a new hobby
3. CA patient who has not eaten or drunk anything for two days
4. DA patient who feels lonely and wants more visitors

ECT 치료 직후 환자가 회복실에서 졸려 합니다. 간호 우선순위는 무엇인가요?

1. A영구적인 손상이 있는지 확인하려고 장기 기억을 자세히 검사한다
2. B기도를 유지하고 환자를 옆으로 눕히며 활력징후를 감시한다
3. C바로 푸짐한 아침 식사를 준다
4. D환자에게 혼자 병동까지 걸어가게 한다

Three weeks after her husband died, a woman says she sometimes briefly hears him call her name at home. She is otherwise eating, sleeping and coping. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt is a sign of schizophrenia that needs antipsychotic medicine
2. BIt proves she has severe major depression with psychosis
3. CIt means she has delirium and needs urgent tests
4. DBrief experiences like this can be part of normal grief