정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

In obsessive-compulsive disorder, what is an obsession?

1. AA false belief that is held firmly despite clear evidence that it is untrue
2. BA repeated action done to reduce anxiety, such as checking a lock
3. CA recurrent, unwanted thought, urge or image that causes anxiety
4. DA strong interest in a hobby that the person enjoys very much

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. AJudgement
2. BPerception
3. COrientation
4. DRecent memory

신경성 식욕부진증의 핵심 특징은 무엇인가요?

1. A보상 행동 없이 반복되는 폭식과, 폭식에 대한 뚜렷한 고통
2. B건강한 식사에 대한 정상적인 관심
3. C음식이 아닌 것을 먹음
4. D체중 증가에 대한 극심한 두려움과 왜곡된 신체 이미지를 동반한 음식 섭취 제한

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which patient need should a nurse on a mental health ward address first?

1. AA patient who feels lonely and wants more visitors
2. BA patient who has not eaten or drunk anything for two days
3. CA patient who wants to find a new hobby
4. DA patient who wants to improve her self-esteem

A woman has new anxiety, weight loss, a tremor, heat intolerance and a fast heart rate. Which test is most important before diagnosing an anxiety disorder?

1. AThyroid function tests
2. BUrine drug screen only
3. CAn MRI of the knee
4. DSerum lithium level

Which postpartum presentation is a psychiatric emergency?

1. AConfusion, hallucinations and rapidly changing mood a few days after birth
2. BFeeling tearful at times but enjoying the baby and sleeping well when she can
3. CTiredness and worry about feeding the baby in the first week
4. DTearfulness and mood swings on the third day after birth

A woman with a severe intellectual disability and limited speech has started hitting her face and refusing food. What should the nurse consider first?

1. AA physical cause such as dental pain, an ear infection or constipation
2. BThat the behaviour is part of her disability and needs no assessment
3. CThat she needs an antipsychotic to control her behaviour
4. DThat she is trying to manipulate the staff

A patient with alcohol dependence is confused, unsteady on his feet and has abnormal eye movements. Why is it urgent to give thiamine?

1. AThiamine prevents all alcohol withdrawal seizures
2. BWernicke's encephalopathy can be reversed if treated early, but may otherwise lead to permanent Korsakoff syndrome
3. CThiamine quickly lowers the blood alcohol level
4. DThiamine will make him dislike the taste of alcohol in the future, which helps prevent a relapse