정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

오피오이드 과다복용이 날록손으로 되돌려져 환자가 깨어났습니다. 왜 여전히 면밀히 관찰해야 하나요?

1. A환자가 깨어나면 관찰할 필요가 없다
2. B날록손은 오피오이드의 작용 시간을 두 배로 늘린다
3. C날록손 자체가 분해되면서 몇 시간 뒤에 느린 호흡을 일으킨다
4. D날록손이 오피오이드보다 먼저 사라질 수 있어 호흡이 다시 느려질 수 있다

What is countertransference?

1. AThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships
2. BThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift
3. CThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences
4. DThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning

방금 암 진단을 받은 환자가 "검사 결과가 틀렸을 거예요. 저는 멀쩡해요"라고 말합니다. 이것은 어떤 방어기제인가요?

1. A투사
2. B부정
3. C전치
4. D승화

A patient from a culture in which communication with ancestors is common says she sometimes hears her late grandmother giving advice. What is the most appropriate nursing approach?

1. AExplore the experience in her cultural context before calling it a symptom
2. BAvoid asking about it, because culture is not relevant to mental health
3. CTell her that her beliefs are not real
4. DRecord it immediately as a command hallucination

What is the CIWA-Ar scale used for?

1. ARating the severity of alcohol withdrawal to guide treatment
2. BMeasuring the depth of sedation in patients on a ventilator in intensive care
3. CScreening for dementia in older adults
4. DMeasuring the risk of falls in hospital

How should a nurse screen a patient for intimate partner violence?

1. AAsk the partner instead of the patient
2. BAsk in front of the partner to see how he reacts
3. CAsk in private, without the partner or family present
4. DOnly ask patients who have visible injuries

A 6-month-old has a spiral fracture of the arm. The parents say he "rolled off the sofa". The nurse also notices bruises of different colours on his back. What is the most appropriate action?

1. AReport the concerns through child protection procedures and ensure the child's safety
2. BAccept the parents' explanation, because babies often fall
3. CTell the parents that the nurse knows they are abusing the child
4. DDischarge the child quickly so that the parents do not become angry and stop bringing him for medical care

A man is found in a city far from home. He cannot remember who he is or how he got there, but his speech and thinking are otherwise normal. Tests show no head injury or intoxication. What is most likely?

1. ADelirium
2. BDissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue
3. CA manic episode with poor judgement and impulsive travel
4. DAlzheimer's disease