1.쉬움
What is systematic desensitisation?
- ASudden and prolonged exposure to the most feared situation at once
- BA medicine that reduces anxiety within minutes of being taken
- CTeaching the patient to avoid the feared situation completely, so that the anxiety never has to be felt again
- DGradual exposure to a feared situation, step by step, while using relaxation
2.쉬움
According to DSM-5, which feature is needed for a diagnosis of Tourette's disorder?
- AA single motor tic that lasts for 2 weeks in an adult
- BSeizures with loss of consciousness during sleep
- CSeveral motor tics and at least one vocal tic for over a year, starting before 18
- DInvoluntary swearing in almost every sentence as the main and only symptom
3.쉬움
A patient smiles and laughs while describing the death of her son. How is this affect described?
- ARestricted but appropriate
- BEuthymic
- CIncongruent
- DCongruent
4.보통
디설피람을 복용하는 환자에게 무엇을 가르쳐야 하나요?
- A소량의 맥주는 안전하다
- B알코올과 함께 마셔야만 작용하므로 매일 소량의 와인이 필요하다
- C한 번 복용하면 알코올 의존이 완치된다
- D일부 구강 청결제와 소스 같은 숨은 원천을 포함해 모든 알코올을 피한다
5.보통
정신건강 관련 법에 따라 비자의 입원한 환자에게 적용되는 일반 원칙은 무엇인가요?
- A모든 권리를 잃는다
- B의사 한 명이 필요하다고 동의하기만 하면 독립적 검토 없이 무기한 입원시킬 수 있다
- C어떤 치료도 거부할 수 없다
- D법으로 구체적으로 제한된 권리를 제외한 권리를 유지하며, 자신의 권리에 대해 안내받아야 한다
6.보통
Which question is the best way to ask a patient about suicidal thoughts?
- A"You're not thinking of doing anything silly, are you?"
- B"You wouldn't hurt yourself, would you?"
- C"Are you having thoughts of killing yourself?"
- D"Things aren't that bad, are they?"
7.어려움
The parent of a 16-year-old taking a stimulant for ADHD says her son's friends keep asking him for his tablets. What should the nurse teach?
- AGive the friends a smaller dose if they ask, so that they do not have side effects
- BStore it securely and never share it, because stimulants are controlled drugs
- CStop the medicine so that there is no risk of sharing
- DSharing is fine as long as the friends are the same age
8.어려움
An older woman living with her son looks thin and unkempt. She says her son "looks after the money" and she is often hungry. What should the nurse do?
- ATell her that she must move out of her son's home at once and stay with friends until the matter is sorted out
- BTalk to her privately, document the findings and raise an adult safeguarding concern
- CAsk the son in front of her whether he is stealing her money
- DIgnore it, because family finances are a private matter
정답표
- 1. D · Gradual exposure to a feared situation, step by step, while using relaxation
- 2. C · Several motor tics and at least one vocal tic for over a year, starting before 18
- 3. C · Incongruent
- 4. D · 일부 구강 청결제와 소스 같은 숨은 원천을 포함해 모든 알코올을 피한다
- 5. D · 법으로 구체적으로 제한된 권리를 제외한 권리를 유지하며, 자신의 권리에 대해 안내받아야 한다
- 6. C · "Are you having thoughts of killing yourself?"
- 7. B · Store it securely and never share it, because stimulants are controlled drugs
- 8. B · Talk to her privately, document the findings and raise an adult safeguarding concern
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