정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

건강하고 성숙한 방어기제로 여겨지는 것은 무엇인가요?

1. A분열: 사람을 전부 좋거나 전부 나쁜 것으로 보기
2. B부정: 몇 달 동안 진단을 받아들이지 않기
3. C승화: 공격적인 감정을 운동으로 돌리기
4. D투사: 자신의 감정을 남의 탓으로 돌리기

Which question is open-ended?

1. A"Are you feeling sad today?"
2. B"Have you taken your medicine yet?"
3. C"Did you sleep well last night?"
4. D"What has been on your mind today?"

Haloperidol belongs to which group of antipsychotics?

1. AFirst-generation (typical) antipsychotics
2. BSecond-generation (atypical) antipsychotics
3. CSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors used for psychosis
4. DBenzodiazepines with an added antipsychotic effect

A patient says, "I feel like I'm dying inside." Which nurse response best uses the technique of exploring?

1. A"Let's talk about something more cheerful."
2. B"You shouldn't say things like that."
3. C"Tell me more about what that feeling is like for you."
4. D"Everyone feels that way sometimes."

Which psychological treatment is most effective for obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. AExposure and response prevention, a form of CBT
2. BPsychoanalysis focused on early childhood memories
3. CEncouraging the patient to perform the rituals more often
4. DHypnosis to remove the obsessive thoughts permanently in a single session

Which group of signs suggests drug-induced pseudoparkinsonism in a patient taking haloperidol?

1. ARestless pacing and an inability to sit still
2. BLip smacking, tongue thrusting and grimacing after years of treatment
3. CShuffling gait, mask-like face, rigidity and a resting tremor
4. DSudden muscle spasm of the neck with the eyes rolled upwards

A patient in a catatonic stupor has not eaten or drunk anything for 24 hours and does not respond to speech. What is the priority nursing concern?

1. AExploring the meaning of his silence with open questions
2. BFluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs
3. CTeaching him about his medicines
4. DEncouraging him to join group therapy

A patient with long-standing schizophrenia is often seen drinking from the taps. Today he is confused, has a headache and his serum sodium is 124 mmol/L (124 mEq/L). What is the most likely problem?

1. ANeuroleptic malignant syndrome from his antipsychotic medicine
2. BDehydration caused by anticholinergic side effects
3. CA worsening of his psychosis that needs a higher dose of antipsychotic
4. DWater intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia