정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

이웃에게 강한 적대감을 가진 사람이 그에게 지나치게 친절하고 후하게 대합니다. 이것은 어떤 방어기제인가요?

1. A반동형성
2. B전치
3. C보상
4. D부정

Which question is open-ended?

1. A"Did you sleep well last night?"
2. B"What has been on your mind today?"
3. C"Are you feeling sad today?"
4. D"Have you taken your medicine yet?"

What is the main aim of motivational interviewing?

1. ATo help the person explore and resolve their mixed feelings about change
2. BTo tell the person exactly what they must do to recover
3. CTo confront the person firmly until they admit they have a problem
4. DTo frighten the person with the worst possible health consequences of their drinking

Why is giving approval, such as saying "That's good" about a patient's decision, considered non-therapeutic?

1. AIt suggests that the patient's choices are judged against the nurse's standards
2. BIt shows that the nurse is not listening at all
3. CIt always makes the patient angry and more likely to become aggressive towards staff
4. DIt is against the law in mental health settings

환자가 "I'll take the pill, the bill, the hill, the still"이라고 말합니다. 이를 무엇이라고 하나요?

1. A음연상(clang association)
2. B보속증
3. C신어조작
4. D반향언어

A 24-year-old woman with bipolar disorder is starting valproate. What is the most important teaching point?

1. AIt can seriously harm an unborn baby, so effective contraception and specialist advice are essential
2. BIt is safe in pregnancy and needs no special precautions
3. CIt will cause her to lose weight quickly, so she should eat extra meals and snacks every day
4. DIt must be taken with grapefruit juice to be absorbed

The family of a patient with schizophrenia asks how they can tell if he is becoming unwell again. Which signs should the nurse teach them to watch for?

1. APoor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness
2. BTalking more openly with his family about his feelings and his plans for the future
3. CA better appetite and more interest in his hobbies
4. DMild dry mouth in the first week of a new medicine

세르트랄린을 복용하는 환자에게 통증으로 트라마돌이 투여되었습니다. 몇 시간 뒤 환자가 초조해하고 땀을 흘리며 떨고 발목에 간대성 경련이 있습니다. 가장 가능성이 높은 문제는 무엇인가요?

1. A세로토닌 증후군
2. B신경이완제 악성 증후군
3. C알코올 금단
4. D오피오이드 금단