정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

A patient is very dramatic, dresses to draw attention and is uncomfortable when she is not the centre of attention. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. AAvoidant
2. BParanoid
3. CSchizoid
4. DHistrionic

Which symptom belongs to the intrusion (re-experiencing) group of PTSD symptoms?

1. AFeeling detached from family and friends
2. BBeing easily startled by loud noises
3. CFlashbacks of the traumatic event
4. DAvoiding places that remind the person of the event

What is lanugo, which may be seen in severe anorexia nervosa?

1. ALoss of tooth enamel caused by repeated contact with stomach acid
2. BFine, soft hair that grows on the body as it tries to conserve heat
3. CPainful swelling of the salivary glands in front of the ears caused by repeated vomiting
4. DThickening of the skin on the knuckles caused by repeated vomiting

What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?

1. ARecall of three words and a clock-drawing task
2. BA 30-minute brain scan
3. CA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks
4. DMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood

Which action reflects trauma-informed care?

1. AAsking the patient to repeat the full trauma story to each new staff member
2. BUsing physical restraint early to prevent any loss of control
3. CExplaining each procedure in advance and offering choices wherever possible
4. DMaking all decisions for the patient so that she does not feel burdened

19세 환자가 항우울제를 막 시작했습니다. 간호사가 처음 몇 주 동안 특히 면밀히 관찰해야 할 것은 무엇인가요?

1. A새롭게 생기거나 악화되는 자살 사고 또는 행동
2. B빠른 체중 증가
3. C눈 색깔의 변화
4. D탈모

A patient who stopped drinking 24 hours ago has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What is the nurse's first action?

1. ARestrain his arms and legs to stop the movements
2. BPut something in his mouth to stop him biting his tongue
3. CGive oral thiamine with a glass of water
4. DProtect the airway and keep him safe from injury

While caring for a highly anxious patient, a nurse notices her own heart racing and her speech getting faster. What is most important?

1. AMatch the patient's level of anxiety to show empathy
2. BLeave the patient immediately and not return
3. CRecognise that anxiety spreads between people, and calm herself first
4. DIgnore her own reaction, because the nurse's feelings do not matter in patient care