정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

환각이란 무엇인가요?

1. A고정된 잘못된 믿음
2. B실제 자극을 잘못 해석하는 것
3. C외부 자극 없이 일어나는 감각 지각
4. D주제 사이의 빠른 전환

A patient begins to talk about her fear of dying. The nurse says, "Let's talk about your visitors this afternoon." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AChanging the subject
2. BFocusing
3. CSummarising
4. DRestating

In behaviour therapy, what is negative reinforcement?

1. ATaking away something unpleasant after a behaviour, which makes it more likely
2. BIgnoring a behaviour so that it slowly disappears over time
3. CPunishing a behaviour with an unpleasant consequence so that it becomes less likely
4. DAdding a reward after a behaviour so that it happens more often

Which goal for a patient with depression is written in a SMART way?

1. A"The patient will walk with staff for 15 minutes once a day by Friday."
2. B"The patient will feel better soon."
3. C"The patient will be happier."
4. D"The patient will improve her mood and sleep and start exercising more at some point."

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 1 month, with no further time required
2. BAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms
3. CAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
4. DAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. AFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine
2. BSleeping through the night without waking up
3. CDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it
4. DFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime

A nurse posts on social media about a "funny" patient on her ward, without giving his name. What is correct?

1. AIt is only a problem if the patient finds the post himself
2. BIt is acceptable because his name was not used
3. CIt is acceptable if the post is set to "friends only"
4. DIt breaches confidentiality, because he could still be identified

A colleague suggests putting a loud but non-violent patient in seclusion "because he's annoying everyone". What is the correct response?

1. AIt is acceptable, because it will make the ward quieter and safer for the other patients
2. BIt is acceptable as long as the seclusion lasts for less than an hour
3. CIt would be inappropriate, because seclusion is only a last resort for serious risk of harm
4. DIt is acceptable as long as the patient agrees afterwards