1.쉬움
According to Peplau, in which phase of the nurse–patient relationship are the rules, such as the time, place and length of meetings, agreed?
- AWorking phase
- BTermination phase
- CPre-interaction phase
- DOrientation phase
2.쉬움
After hearing that he has a serious heart condition, a man talks calmly and in great technical detail about the statistics of heart disease, showing no emotion. Which defence mechanism is this?
- ADisplacement
- BReaction formation
- CIntellectualisation
- DRegression
3.쉬움
A patient's arm stays in an odd raised position for a long time after the nurse moves it. What is this called?
- AEchopraxia
- BTardive dyskinesia
- CWaxy flexibility
- DAkathisia
4.보통
A man with an intellectual disability is becoming irritable. Staff say it is "just his learning disability". What is this an example of?
- ATransference
- BPositive reinforcement
- CDiagnostic overshadowing
- DSplitting by the patient
5.보통
클로자핀을 복용하는 환자에게 즉시 보고하도록 가르쳐야 하는 것은 무엇인가요?
- A발열, 인후통 또는 다른 감염 징후
- B더 먹고 싶은 마음
- C밤에 늘어나는 침
- D저녁 복용 후의 가벼운 졸음
6.보통
In a therapy group, one member talks constantly and interrupts others. What should the group leader do?
- ALet the member continue, because she has a lot to say
- BAsk the member to leave the group permanently so that others can speak
- CCriticise the member in front of the whole group so that she learns to stay quiet
- DAcknowledge the member's contribution and invite others to share their views
7.어려움
A patient with OCD asks the nurse many times an hour, "Are you sure the door is locked?" What is the most helpful approach in his care plan?
- AAnswer once, then follow the agreed plan to limit repeated reassurance
- BTell him firmly that if he asks about the door again, he will lose his privileges on the ward for the day
- CLock and unlock the door in front of him each time he asks
- DReassure him every time he asks, as often as he needs
8.어려움
The nurse receives handover for four patients. Which patient should she see first?
- AA man with schizophrenia who is asking for his PRN laxative
- BA woman with bipolar disorder who wants to talk about her discharge plans for next week
- CA woman with anorexia nervosa who is due to be weighed and have her blood taken in two hours
- DA newly admitted man with depression who says he has given away his dog and written letters to his children
정답표
- 1. D · Orientation phase
- 2. C · Intellectualisation
- 3. C · Waxy flexibility
- 4. C · Diagnostic overshadowing
- 5. A · 발열, 인후통 또는 다른 감염 징후
- 6. D · Acknowledge the member's contribution and invite others to share their views
- 7. A · Answer once, then follow the agreed plan to limit repeated reassurance
- 8. D · A newly admitted man with depression who says he has given away his dog and written letters to his children
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