1.쉬움
A patient says, "They're all against me, everything is wrong." The nurse says, "I'm not sure I follow. Who is against you?" Which technique is this?
- AOffering self
- BGiving recognition
- CSeeking clarification
- DReflecting feelings
2.쉬움
According to Erikson, what is the main psychosocial task of adolescence?
- AIdentity versus role confusion
- BTrust versus mistrust
- CIntegrity versus despair
- DIndustry versus inferiority
3.쉬움
After shouting at his partner, a man buys her flowers and cooks her a special dinner to "make it go away". Which defence mechanism is this?
- ASublimation
- BProjection
- CDenial
- DUndoing
4.보통
In families of people with schizophrenia, which pattern of "high expressed emotion" is linked to a higher rate of relapse?
- AEncouraging the patient to take part in activities
- BCalm, supportive and warm communication
- CFrequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement
- DRegular contact with the care team and other families
5.보통
경계성 성격장애 환자가 한 간호사를 "나를 이해해 주는 유일한 사람"이라고 칭찬하고 다른 간호사들은 쓸모없다고 말합니다. 가장 좋은 팀의 대응은 무엇인가요?
- A팀 전체가 일관된 규칙과 대응에 합의한다
- B선호하는 간호사가 이 환자에 대한 모든 결정을 내리게 한다
- C다른 간호사들도 쓸모없다고 환자에게 말한다
- D환자를 피한다
6.보통
In the termination phase of the nurse–patient relationship, which behaviour is common and should be expected?
- AThe patient finally begins to share their problems for the first time
- BThe patient always feels relieved and shows no feelings
- CThe patient asks for the relationship to start again from the beginning
- DThe patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms
7.어려움
A patient in a catatonic stupor has not eaten or drunk anything for 24 hours and does not respond to speech. What is the priority nursing concern?
- AFluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs
- BEncouraging him to join group therapy
- CTeaching him about his medicines
- DExploring the meaning of his silence with open questions
8.어려움
A resident with dementia accuses staff of stealing her purse, which she has misplaced. What is the most appropriate response?
- ATell her that her memory is the problem and that the purse is not stolen
- BIgnore the accusation and walk away until she forgets about it
- CStay calm, acknowledge her worry and offer to help her look for it
- DInsist that nobody would steal from her
정답표
- 1. C · Seeking clarification
- 2. A · Identity versus role confusion
- 3. D · Undoing
- 4. C · Frequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement
- 5. A · 팀 전체가 일관된 규칙과 대응에 합의한다
- 6. D · The patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms
- 7. A · Fluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs
- 8. C · Stay calm, acknowledge her worry and offer to help her look for it
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