정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

In substance use, what does "tolerance" mean?

1. ANeeding more of the substance to get the same effect
2. BFeeling a strong craving to use the substance after a long period without it
3. CHaving withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped suddenly
4. DBeing able to stop using the substance at any time without symptoms

To which drug class does donepezil belong?

1. ABenzodiazepines
2. BDopamine antagonists
3. CCholinesterase inhibitors
4. DSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors

What are the core features of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

1. AObsessions, compulsions and repeated checking
2. BDelusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech
3. CInattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
4. DLow mood, loss of interest and poor sleep

A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?

1. ALow thyroid hormone
2. BLow blood sodium
3. CRaised prolactin
4. DRaised blood calcium

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. ALeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off
2. BStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass
3. CArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
4. DShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ALeave the patient alone until he asks to talk
2. BTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
3. CSpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
4. DAsk a series of direct questions until he answers

반응이 없는 환자가 발견되었고 호흡수가 분당 6회, 동공이 핀 끝 크기입니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 행동은 무엇인가요?

1. A물을 한 잔 가득 준다
2. B플루마제닐을 투여한다
3. C회복 자세를 취해 주고 아무에게도 알리지 않은 채 환자가 저절로 깨어나기를 기다린다
4. D도움을 요청하고, 기도를 열고 호흡을 보조하며, 처방이나 프로토콜에 따라 날록손을 투여한다

Which patient should the nurse check first?

1. AA patient with depression who is asking for help to phone his mother
2. BA patient given IM haloperidol and lorazepam 30 minutes ago who is hard to rouse, breathing 8/min
3. CA patient with OCD who is late for breakfast because of a long washing ritual in the bathroom
4. DA patient with schizophrenia who wants a cigarette break in the garden