1.쉬움
What is the main mechanism of action of antipsychotic medicines?
- AIncreasing the release of dopamine
- BBlocking dopamine D2 receptors
- CBlocking the reuptake of serotonin only
- DStimulating GABA receptors in the brain
2.쉬움
Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?
- ABorderline personality disorder
- BAlzheimer's disease
- CAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
- DSchizophrenia
3.쉬움
환자가 빠르게 말하며 한 주제에서 다른 주제로 건너뛰는데 각 생각이 앞의 생각과 느슨하게 연결되어 있습니다. 이를 무엇이라고 하나요?
- A사고 비약
- B말의 빈곤
- C보속증
- D사고 차단
4.보통
Which activity is most suitable for a patient in an acute manic episode?
- AA long group discussion in the day room
- BA competitive team game of volleyball
- CA walk with a staff member
- DA complicated board game such as chess with other patients
5.보통
A patient intoxicated with phencyclidine (PCP) is agitated and has nystagmus and high blood pressure. Which nursing approach is best?
- APut him in a busy area so that staff can watch him more easily
- BTry to talk the patient down by discussing his feelings in detail
- CEncourage him to walk around the ward and join in activities to help burn off the drug
- DProvide a quiet, low-stimulation environment and keep staff and patient safe
6.보통
Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?
- AThe CIWA-Ar
- BThe CAGE questionnaire
- CThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
- DThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
7.어려움
고용량 벤조디아제핀을 1년 동안 매일 복용한 환자가 이틀 전에 갑자기 끊었다고 말합니다. 주된 위험은 무엇인가요?
- A탈모
- B저혈당
- C금단 경련
- D체중 증가
8.어려움
Verbal de-escalation has failed, and a patient picks up a chair and threatens to throw it at the nurse. What should the nurse do first?
- AShout loudly at the patient to put the chair down at once, so that he knows the nurse is in charge
- BGrab the chair from the patient quickly before he can use it
- CKeep a safe distance, call for help and avoid trying to take the chair alone
- DTurn her back and walk away slowly without saying anything
정답표
- 1. B · Blocking dopamine D2 receptors
- 2. A · Borderline personality disorder
- 3. A · 사고 비약
- 4. C · A walk with a staff member
- 5. D · Provide a quiet, low-stimulation environment and keep staff and patient safe
- 6. D · The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
- 7. C · 금단 경련
- 8. C · Keep a safe distance, call for help and avoid trying to take the chair alone
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