정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

What are the core features of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

1. ALow mood, loss of interest and poor sleep
2. BInattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
3. CDelusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech
4. DObsessions, compulsions and repeated checking

전이(transference)란 무엇인가요?

1. A환자에 대한 간호사의 감정
2. B환자를 다른 병동으로 옮기는 것
3. C무의식적인 불안이 마비 같은 신체 증상으로 바뀌는 방어기제
4. D환자가 과거 누군가에 대한 감정을 무의식적으로 간호사에게 향하는 것

A teenager starts dressing and speaking like a famous singer she admires. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ASuppression
2. BProjection
3. CRationalisation
4. DIdentification

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), a person lacks capacity for a decision if they cannot do which of the following?

1. AAgree with the decision that the doctor and the rest of the healthcare team recommend for them
2. BRead and write in the language used by the staff
3. CUnderstand, retain and weigh the information, or communicate their decision
4. DRemember the decision for more than a year afterwards

How does obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differ from obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. AIt is a lasting pattern of perfectionism and control without true obsessions and compulsions
2. BPeople with it always feel that their behaviour is senseless and unwanted
3. CIt always involves repeated hand washing and checking rituals
4. DIt starts suddenly in later life after a stressful event and goes away on its own within a few months

Which effects of methadone should the nurse monitor for?

1. AHypertensive crisis after eating aged cheese
2. BHair loss, weight loss and a painful red rash on the face
3. CAgranulocytosis and a sore throat
4. DRespiratory depression, sedation and a prolonged QT interval

A patient with PTSD is having a nightmare and thrashing in bed. What is the safest way for the nurse to wake him?

1. AShake him firmly by the shoulders until he is fully awake
2. BHold his arms down firmly so that he cannot hit anyone or hurt himself while he is still asleep
3. CStand at a safe distance, say his name clearly and tell him where he is
4. DTurn on all the lights and shout loudly so that he wakes up quickly

A new nurse asks why the therapeutic relationship is different from a social relationship. Which statement is correct?

1. AThe patient is responsible for setting the boundaries of the relationship
2. BIt is goal-directed and focused on the patient's needs, with the nurse responsible for keeping boundaries
3. CIt has no fixed end, and it can continue as a friendship after discharge if both the nurse and the patient want it to
4. DBoth people share their needs equally, as in any friendship