1.쉬움
Which sequence describes the cycle of violence often seen in intimate partner abuse?
- ATension-building, then a calm phase that lasts for the rest of the relationship
- BTension-building, acute violence, then reconciliation (the "honeymoon" phase)
- CReconciliation, acute violence, then tension-building with no further violence
- DAcute violence, then permanent separation of the partners
2.쉬움
What is lanugo, which may be seen in severe anorexia nervosa?
- APainful swelling of the salivary glands in front of the ears caused by repeated vomiting
- BFine, soft hair that grows on the body as it tries to conserve heat
- CLoss of tooth enamel caused by repeated contact with stomach acid
- DThickening of the skin on the knuckles caused by repeated vomiting
3.쉬움
In DSM-5, an adjustment disorder begins within what time after an identifiable stressor?
- AOnly after 2 years
- BWithin 3 months
- CWithin 3 days
- DOnly after 1 year
4.보통
Which psychological treatment is most effective for obsessive-compulsive disorder?
- AEncouraging the patient to perform the rituals more often
- BExposure and response prevention, a form of CBT
- CPsychoanalysis focused on early childhood memories
- DHypnosis to remove the obsessive thoughts permanently in a single session
5.보통
유지 치료 범위로 흔히 인용되는 혈청 리튬 농도 범위는 어느 것인가요?
- A약 0.6~1.2 mmol/L (목표 범위는 지침마다 다름)
- B약 0.01~0.05 mmol/L
- C약 2.0~3.0 mmol/L (급성 조증에는 더 높은 농도가 필요함)
- D약 3.5~5.0 mmol/L
6.보통
A patient says, "Nobody at work likes me." Which nurse response best reflects cognitive restructuring?
- A"Why do you care what people at work think?"
- B"You should find a new job where people like you."
- C"What evidence do you have that nobody likes you?"
- D"I'm sure everybody likes you."
7.어려움
조증 삽화의 환자가 휴게실에서 다른 환자들의 말을 끊고 점점 더 시끄러워지고 있습니다. 가장 적절한 간호 행동은 무엇인가요?
- A에너지를 소진하도록 경쟁적인 집단 게임을 권한다
- B환자를 자극이 적은 더 조용한 곳으로 차분히 안내하고 분명하고 단순한 한계를 설정한다
- C집단의 주의를 돌리려고 음악 소리를 키운다
- D환자가 멈추기로 동의할 때까지 모두가 보는 앞에서 그 행동에 대해 논쟁한다
8.어려움
A mother with suspected postpartum psychosis says her newborn baby is "evil" and "must be stopped". What is the priority?
- AEncourage her to spend more time alone with the baby so that they can bond
- BKeep the baby safe, never alone with her, and arrange urgent assessment
- CReassure her that all new mothers feel this way
- DPlan a routine follow-up appointment with the health visitor in 2 weeks
정답표
- 1. B · Tension-building, acute violence, then reconciliation (the "honeymoon" phase)
- 2. B · Fine, soft hair that grows on the body as it tries to conserve heat
- 3. B · Within 3 months
- 4. B · Exposure and response prevention, a form of CBT
- 5. A · 약 0.6~1.2 mmol/L (목표 범위는 지침마다 다름)
- 6. C · "What evidence do you have that nobody likes you?"
- 7. B · 환자를 자극이 적은 더 조용한 곳으로 차분히 안내하고 분명하고 단순한 한계를 설정한다
- 8. B · Keep the baby safe, never alone with her, and arrange urgent assessment
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