정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

A boy who is not good at sport works very hard to become the best student in his class. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. AUndoing
2. BCompensation
3. CDisplacement
4. DRegression

What is a psychiatric advance directive (advance statement)?

1. AA court order that allows a patient to be detained in hospital
2. BA contract in which the patient promises the team to take every prescribed medicine for life
3. CA note from the doctor that lists the patient's diagnoses
4. DA document in which a person states their treatment wishes for a time when they may lack capacity

오피오이드 과다복용이 날록손으로 되돌려져 환자가 깨어났습니다. 왜 여전히 면밀히 관찰해야 하나요?

1. A환자가 깨어나면 관찰할 필요가 없다
2. B날록손은 오피오이드의 작용 시간을 두 배로 늘린다
3. C날록손 자체가 분해되면서 몇 시간 뒤에 느린 호흡을 일으킨다
4. D날록손이 오피오이드보다 먼저 사라질 수 있어 호흡이 다시 느려질 수 있다

In family systems theory, what is meant by the "identified patient"?

1. AThe member whose symptoms are seen as the family's problem
2. BThe family member who pays for the treatment
3. CThe patient whose identity has been checked against a wristband before treatment
4. DThe family member who has the most serious physical illness

Which communication approach is best for a patient with moderate dementia?

1. AUse short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
2. BAsk several questions together to save time
3. CUse abstract language and long explanations so the patient feels respected
4. DSpeak loudly and quickly so that the patient stays alert

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
2. BThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
3. CThe CAGE questionnaire
4. DThe CIWA-Ar

An 80-year-old patient taking a benzodiazepine for sleep fell at night on the way to the toilet. After checking her for injury, what is the most appropriate next step?

1. ADo nothing more, because falls are normal in older people
2. BUse bed rails and a restraint every night to keep her safely in bed until the morning
3. CReport the fall, put falls precautions in place and ask for a review of her sleep medicine
4. DGive an extra dose so that she sleeps through the night without getting up

A charming patient with antisocial personality disorder tells a new nurse, "The other nurses always let me smoke in my room. You're cooler than them, right?" What is the best response?

1. A"Well, if the others let you, I suppose it's fine this once."
2. B"I'll let you if you promise not to tell anyone else about it."
3. C"Smoking is only allowed in the garden, and that rule is the same for everyone."
4. D"You're lying to me. The other nurses would never let you smoke in your room, so stop trying it on."