정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

1. AA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal
2. BA long-acting full opioid agonist
3. CA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving
4. DAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects

What is anticipatory grief?

1. AGrief that begins before an expected loss, such as during a terminal illness
2. BGrief that never ends and stops the person from functioning
3. CGrief that appears for the first time many years after a loss
4. DGrief that is hidden from others because the loss is not openly recognised or socially accepted

A nurse suspects that a child is being abused but has no proof. What is the nurse's responsibility?

1. AConfront the parents and ask them directly whether they hurt the child
2. BInvestigate the family alone at home before reporting
3. CReport the concern according to child protection procedures
4. DWait until there is clear proof before telling anyone

In family systems theory, what is meant by the "identified patient"?

1. AThe family member who pays for the treatment
2. BThe family member who has the most serious physical illness
3. CThe patient whose identity has been checked against a wristband before treatment
4. DThe member whose symptoms are seen as the family's problem

How should a patient with anorexia nervosa be weighed in hospital?

1. AIn her own clothes and shoes after breakfast, so that she feels more comfortable
2. BAt the same time, on the same scale, in a gown, after emptying the bladder
3. CAt a different time each day so that she cannot prepare for it
4. DOnly when she asks to be weighed, to respect her wishes

What is the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) used for?

1. ATo assess the risk of a patient becoming violent
2. BTo rate the severity of depression
3. CTo screen for and monitor tardive dyskinesia
4. DTo measure the severity of alcohol withdrawal

A patient taking venlafaxine has started a second serotonergic medicine. She is restless, sweating, has a fast pulse and twitching muscles. What should the nurse do first?

1. AHold the serotonergic medicines and inform the prescriber urgently
2. BEncourage her to walk or exercise in the garden to relieve the restlessness and muscle twitching
3. CGive the next dose of venlafaxine as planned
4. DGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and check her again tomorrow

A patient with somatic symptom disorder calls the nurse many times each shift to report different aches. Which approach is most helpful?

1. AStop answering her calls, because the symptoms are imaginary
2. BTell her that her symptoms are all in her mind, so there is no need to assess them or treat them in any way
3. CArrange regular, planned contacts, assess any new symptoms and focus conversations on feelings and coping
4. DAsk the doctor to order new tests every time she reports a symptom