정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

In range-of-motion exercises, what does abduction mean?

1. AMoving a body part away from the midline of the body
2. BBending a joint
3. CMoving a body part toward the midline of the body
4. DTurning a joint in a circle

비자발적 격리(involuntary seclusion)란 무엇인가요?

1. A입소자가 하루 종일 자기 방에 혼자 있기로 스스로 선택하는 것
2. B점심 후의 짧은 휴식 시간
3. C입소자를 본인의 의사에 반해 다른 사람들과 떼어 놓는 것
4. D가족이 요청한 1인실

What is stress incontinence?

1. ALeaking urine because the bladder never empties fully
2. BLeaking urine when coughing, sneezing, laughing or lifting
3. CLeaking urine because of a sudden, strong urge to urinate
4. DWetting oneself because of worry and anxiety

Which observation uses the sense of smell?

1. AFeeling that a resident's skin is cool and damp to the touch
2. BHearing a resident wheeze when breathing
3. CSeeing a red area on a resident's heel
4. DNoticing a foul odor from a resident's wound dressing

A resident speaks only Spanish, and the nursing assistant speaks only English. What is the best way to communicate important information?

1. AAsk the nurse to arrange a trained interpreter
2. BAsk the resident's 9-year-old grandchild to translate
3. CSpeak English louder and more slowly
4. DAvoid talking to the resident as much as possible

A resident is on contact precautions for MRSA. How should the blood pressure cuff and stethoscope be handled?

1. AUse equipment that stays in that resident's room
2. BShare the cuff with the roommate without cleaning it
3. CWipe the cuff with plain water and take it to the next room
4. DUse the hallway cuff on every resident in turn

During a shower, a resident says she feels faint. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. ATell her to hold the grab bar while you finish quickly
2. BLeave her and run to get the nurse
3. CTurn the water to cold to wake her up
4. DHave her sit down on the shower chair and call for help

A resident with severe arthritis knows when she needs to urinate but often wets herself because she cannot reach the bathroom in time. Which approach helps most?

1. APut her in an incontinence brief and change it once a shift
2. BAnswer her call quickly and keep a commode within reach
3. CLimit her fluids to one glass a day
4. DTell her to wait for the scheduled toileting round