정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

What is constipation?

1. AHaving stool that is black or contains blood
2. BHard, dry stools that are hard to pass or passed less often
3. CPassing frequent, loose and watery stools several times a day
4. DBeing unable to control the bladder when coughing or laughing

앉을 수 있는 입소자는 식사 때 어떤 자세를 취해야 하나요?

1. A간호조무사를 마주 보고 옆으로 눕기
2. B등을 대고 평평하게 눕기
3. C가능한 한 90°에 가깝게 똑바로 앉기
4. D침상 머리 쪽을 약 15°로 눕힌 자세

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo receive mail unopened
2. BTo be excused from all facility safety rules
3. CTo choose which nursing assistant works each shift
4. DTo read other residents' medical records

Which behavior may show that a resident who cannot speak is in pain?

1. ALaughing at a television show
2. BGrimacing and guarding a body part
3. CSleeping quietly through the night
4. DEating all of a meal quickly

Which position often makes breathing easier for a resident with COPD who is short of breath?

1. ASitting up and leaning forward over an overbed table
2. BLying flat on the back without a pillow under the head
3. CLying on the stomach
4. DLying with the head lower than the feet

항응고제("피를 묽게 하는 약")를 복용하는 입소자에게는 일반적으로 어떤 면도기를 사용하나요?

1. A전기면도기
2. B일자형 면도칼
3. C일회용 안전면도기
4. D면도 크림만 쓰면 어떤 면도기든

Staff say a resident is "confused" because she does not follow instructions. She has known hearing loss. What should the nursing assistant consider first?

1. AThat she should be spoken to in a shout from across the room
2. BThat she has dementia and needs no further checking by anyone
3. CThat she is refusing care and should be reported for behavior
4. DThat she may not hear well; check her hearing aid and face her

A resident tells the nursing assistant that her tightly curled hair needs special care. What is the best approach?

1. ABrush it hard each day with a fine-tooth comb to straighten out the curls
2. BAsk about her usual products and routine, and use a wide-tooth comb
3. CUse the same routine as for every other resident
4. DWash it every day with strong shampoo