정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

What is negligence?

1. AA written false statement that damages a coworker's name
2. BRefusing a gift from a resident's family
3. CAn unintended failure to give reasonable care, causing harm
4. DDeliberately hitting or pushing a resident during care

비자발적 격리(involuntary seclusion)란 무엇인가요?

1. A입소자가 하루 종일 자기 방에 혼자 있기로 스스로 선택하는 것
2. B점심 후의 짧은 휴식 시간
3. C입소자를 본인의 의사에 반해 다른 사람들과 떼어 놓는 것
4. D가족이 요청한 1인실

How should a person with a nosebleed be positioned?

1. ALying flat on the back
2. BSitting with the head tilted far back
3. CLying with the head lower than the feet
4. DSitting up and leaning slightly forward

How is a resident who cannot stand usually weighed?

1. AWith a chair, wheelchair or bed scale, as the facility provides
2. BBy asking the resident to stand on the upright scale anyway, with help
3. CBy guessing the weight from the resident's height
4. DBy weighing the resident's clothes and subtracting

When a new resident is admitted, which task is often done by the nursing assistant?

1. AMeasuring height, weight and vital signs and listing belongings
2. BExplaining the resident's diagnosis to the family
3. CDeciding which medicines the resident will take each day
4. DWriting the resident's care plan and the first nursing assessment

Why should nursing assistants keep their fingernails short and avoid artificial nails?

1. ALong nails make it harder to use the call light
2. BLong and artificial nails hold germs and can scratch residents
3. CShort nails help the nursing assistant write and type faster on the chart
4. DArtificial nails are not allowed outside of work

A resident keeps removing her nasal cannula because the tubing hurts her ears. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AChange her to a different oxygen device without asking
2. BTell the nurse, who may approve padding or another solution
3. CTape the cannula to her face so she cannot remove it
4. DLeave the cannula off because she does not want it

A resident with Alzheimer's disease no longer remembers how to brush her teeth but can do each step when shown. Which approach helps?

1. ABreak the task into simple steps and show her one step at a time
2. BBrush her teeth for her every time so that she does not get upset
3. CGive her the whole set of instructions at once
4. DSkip mouth care because she cannot remember how