정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

What is a contracture?

1. AA tear in the outer layer of the skin
2. BA bruise caused by a fall
3. CA permanent shortening of a muscle that limits joint movement
4. DA sudden, painful muscle cramp that goes away quickly with rest

What does "non-weight-bearing" (NWB) mean on a care plan?

1. AThe resident must not be weighed on a scale
2. BThe resident may put full weight on the affected leg when walking
3. CThe resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
4. DThe resident may carry only light objects

비자발적 격리(involuntary seclusion)란 무엇인가요?

1. A입소자가 하루 종일 자기 방에 혼자 있기로 스스로 선택하는 것
2. B점심 후의 짧은 휴식 시간
3. C가족이 요청한 1인실
4. D입소자를 본인의 의사에 반해 다른 사람들과 떼어 놓는 것

How is height measured for a resident who cannot stand?

1. ABy estimating from the resident's shoe size
2. BBy asking the resident's family how tall the resident is
3. CWith a tape measure while the resident lies flat in bed
4. DBy measuring the resident sitting in a wheelchair

A nursing assistant drops a clean towel on the floor. What should be done with it?

1. ATreat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
2. BFold it and return it to the linen cart
3. CUse it only to dry the resident's feet
4. DShake it out and use it for the resident

When is an incident report usually completed?

1. AOnly when a resident dies
2. BWhen something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
3. CAt the end of every shift, even if nothing unusual happened
4. DOnly when a resident asks for one

A nursing assistant realizes that they will not be able to finish care for all assigned residents safely this shift. What should they do?

1. ASkip some care without telling anyone
2. BRush through every task to finish on time
3. CTell the nurse early and ask for help in setting priorities
4. DRecord all care as done and quietly finish it on the next shift

연식(기계적 연식, mechanical soft diet)을 하는 어머니를 위해 아들이 프라이드치킨을 가져왔습니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A가족이 입소자의 취향과 필요를 가장 잘 아니까 먹게 한다
2. B아들이 보지 않을 때 음식을 버린다
3. C치킨을 먹게 하되 절반만 먹게 한다
4. D감사 인사를 하고, 어머니가 먹기 전에 간호사와 식이를 확인한다