정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

파울러 체위(Fowler's position)에서 입소자는 어떻게 눕나요?

1. A엎드려 고개를 한쪽으로 돌린 자세
2. B침상 머리 쪽을 약 45~60° 올려 앉은 자세
3. C등을 대고 평평하게 누운 자세
4. D왼쪽으로 누워 위쪽 무릎을 구부린 자세

섭취량과 배설량 기록에서 흔히 쓰는 기준으로, 1 액량 온스(fl oz)는 몇 밀리리터인가요?

1. A5 mL
2. B30 mL
3. C15 mL
4. D100 mL

틀니를 헹굴 때는 어떤 물을 써야 하나요?

1. A끓는 물
2. B찬물 또는 미지근한 물
3. C세균을 죽이도록 뜨거운 물
4. D물은 쓰지 않고 마른 휴지만 사용

A resident is anxious before a medical test tomorrow. What is the best way for the nursing assistant to help?

1. AListen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
2. BExplain the test results that she is likely to receive
3. CTell her there is nothing to worry about and change the subject
4. DTell her that she is being silly

When a restraint has been ordered and applied, how is it usually secured?

1. AWith a knot that the resident can easily reach and untie when needed
2. BWith a tight double knot to the side rail
3. CTo the mattress so it moves when the bed moves
4. DWith a quick-release knot to the movable part of the bed frame

What is the goal of a bladder retraining program?

1. ATo limit all fluids so the resident needs the toilet less
2. BTo insert a urinary catheter to empty the bladder
3. CTo keep the resident in incontinence briefs at all times
4. DTo regain bladder control by toileting on a set schedule

A dying resident no longer wants to eat or drink. Her family urges the nursing assistant to make her eat. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AFeed her the whole meal even if she turns her head away from the spoon
2. BStop offering any food or drink
3. CTell the family that eating no longer matters and nothing can be done
4. DOffer small amounts if she wants them, never force, and tell the nurse

A nursing assistant wakes up with a fever and a cough before a shift. What is the best action?

1. ATake a fever reducer at home so the fever does not show, and work
2. BCall the supervisor before the shift, following facility policy
3. CGo to work and wear gloves and a mask all day
4. DGo to work and tell no one