1.쉬움
What is empathy?
- AAgreeing with everything a person says
- BUnderstanding another person's feelings from their point of view
- CTelling a person exactly how you would feel if you were in their place
- DFeeling sorry for a person and pitying them for their problems
2.쉬움
How many milliliters are in 1 liter?
- A10,000 mL
- B100 mL
- C1000 mL
- D500 mL
3.쉬움
What is the supine position?
- ASitting upright in bed
- BLying flat on the back
- CLying on the stomach
- DLying on the left side
4.보통
During a warm soak, the resident's skin becomes very red and she says it burns. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AAdd cold water and continue the soak
- BCover the area with a towel and continue
- CStop the treatment and report it to the nurse
- DContinue because redness shows it is working
5.보통
How should the drainage tubing of a urinary catheter be arranged while the resident is in bed?
- ALooped below the bag so urine collects in the loop
- BTied in a knot to keep it from moving
- CCoiled on the bed, secured and free of kinks
- DTucked under the resident's leg to hold it in place
6.보통
Which position often makes breathing easier for a resident with COPD who is short of breath?
- ALying flat on the back without a pillow under the head
- BLying on the stomach
- CSitting up and leaning forward over an overbed table
- DLying with the head lower than the feet
7.어려움
Every afternoon, a resident with dementia becomes restless and agitated. Which plan helps?
- ASchedule her bath and many of her visitors in the late afternoon
- BTurn off the lights early so she goes to sleep
- CPlan calm afternoon activities, reduce noise and keep lights on
- DGive her strong coffee in the afternoon to keep her alert
8.어려움
While walking, a resident with Parkinson's disease suddenly "freezes" and cannot move his feet. What may help?
- APull him forward firmly by the arm to restart walking
- BLet go of the gait belt so he can find his balance
- CTell him to hurry before he falls
- DStay calm and give a cue, such as counting a rhythm
정답표
- 1. B · Understanding another person's feelings from their point of view
- 2. C · 1000 mL
- 3. B · Lying flat on the back
- 4. C · Stop the treatment and report it to the nurse
- 5. C · Coiled on the bed, secured and free of kinks
- 6. C · Sitting up and leaning forward over an overbed table
- 7. C · Plan calm afternoon activities, reduce noise and keep lights on
- 8. D · Stay calm and give a cue, such as counting a rhythm
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