정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo be excused from all facility safety rules
2. BTo choose which nursing assistant works each shift
3. CTo read other residents' medical records
4. DTo receive mail unopened

What is stress incontinence?

1. ALeaking urine because of a sudden, strong urge to urinate
2. BLeaking urine when coughing, sneezing, laughing or lifting
3. CWetting oneself because of worry and anxiety
4. DLeaking urine because the bladder never empties fully

Which change is a normal part of aging?

1. ASevere memory loss and confusion
2. BThe skin becomes thinner and drier
3. CSudden changes in behavior
4. DLoss of bladder control

A resident is taking a tub bath. Which action is correct when the bath is finished?

1. ALeave the resident alone in the tub to rest for a while
2. BAdd more hot water so the resident stays warm while getting out
3. CHave the resident stand up while the water is still in the tub
4. DDrain the tub before the resident gets out

A resident has just finished a cup of hot tea. When should the nursing assistant take her oral temperature?

1. AAfter waiting about 15 minutes
2. BAfter waiting about 1 minute
3. CRight away, while she is still sitting up
4. DAfter she drinks a glass of ice water

After a stroke, a resident tends to leave food in the cheek on her weak side. How can the nursing assistant help?

1. APlace food on her stronger side and check for pocketed food
2. BPlace all food on her weaker side to exercise those muscles
3. CGive her only liquids until the problem goes away
4. DFeed her lying flat on her weak side

A resident with Alzheimer's disease no longer remembers how to brush her teeth but can do each step when shown. Which approach helps?

1. AGive her the whole set of instructions at once
2. BBreak the task into simple steps and show her one step at a time
3. CBrush her teeth for her every time so that she does not get upset
4. DSkip mouth care because she cannot remember how

이동을 돕는 동안 간호조무사가 입소자의 팔뚝에 새로 생긴 작은 피부 찢김을 발견했습니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A간호사에게 보고하고 팔을 더 조심스럽게 다룬다
2. B가족이 물을 때만 말한다
3. C입소자가 알지 못하도록 접착 테이프로 덮는다
4. D작은 피부 찢김은 저절로 낫기 때문에 그대로 둔다