1.쉬움
Before applying lotion during a back rub, what should the nursing assistant do with it?
- APour it straight from the bottle onto the resident's back
- BMix it with rubbing alcohol to make it spread better
- CChill it in the refrigerator to soothe the skin
- DWarm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water
2.쉬움
What is muscle atrophy?
- AGrowth of a muscle in size and strength from extra exercise
- BSudden tightening of a muscle
- CWasting or shrinking of a muscle from lack of use
- DSwelling of a muscle after an injury
3.쉬움
Which areas are washed in a partial bath?
- ALegs, feet and back only
- BHair, scalp, face and neck only
- CBack, chest and arms only
- DFace, hands, underarms and perineum
4.보통
A nursing assistant wants to post a photo of a funny moment with a resident on social media. What is correct?
- ATo post it if the resident's face is a little blurred
- BTo post it only for friends who do not know the resident
- CTo post it if no name is written under it
- DNot to post it, because it violates the resident's privacy
5.보통
Which entry is written correctly in a resident's record?
- A"Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."
- B"Resident was difficult at lunch."
- C"Ate well today."
- D"Seemed to enjoy her lunch very much, as usual."
6.보통
During perineal care for a male resident, how is the tip of the penis cleaned?
- AFrom the anus forward toward the urethral opening
- BIn a circular motion, starting at the outer edge and moving toward the opening
- CBack and forth with the same part of the washcloth
- DIn a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
7.어려움
A resident's dentures seem loose, and she has a sore spot on her gums under them. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ATell her to stop wearing her dentures for good
- BReport the loose fit and the sore to the nurse
- CFile down the rough edge of the denture
- DGlue the dentures in place with extra adhesive
8.어려움
연식(기계적 연식, mechanical soft diet)을 하는 어머니를 위해 아들이 프라이드치킨을 가져왔습니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?
- A가족이 입소자의 취향과 필요를 가장 잘 아니까 먹게 한다
- B감사 인사를 하고, 어머니가 먹기 전에 간호사와 식이를 확인한다
- C치킨을 먹게 하되 절반만 먹게 한다
- D아들이 보지 않을 때 음식을 버린다
정답표
- 1. D · Warm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water
- 2. C · Wasting or shrinking of a muscle from lack of use
- 3. D · Face, hands, underarms and perineum
- 4. D · Not to post it, because it violates the resident's privacy
- 5. A · "Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."
- 6. D · In a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
- 7. B · Report the loose fit and the sore to the nurse
- 8. B · 감사 인사를 하고, 어머니가 먹기 전에 간호사와 식이를 확인한다
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