정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

What is Alzheimer's disease?

1. AA worsening brain disease, the most common cause of dementia
2. BA short-term confusion that is caused by an infection
3. CA heart disease that reduces blood flow to the body
4. DA normal part of growing old that affects everyone over 80

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo make the surgical incision close and heal faster
2. BTo lower the resident's appetite before meals
3. CTo help the resident fall asleep
4. DTo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots

What is postmortem care?

1. ACare given during the first day after admission
2. BCare given right before surgery
3. CCare of the body after death
4. DCare of a resident's belongings during a hospital stay

Which is a healthy way for a nursing assistant to manage job stress?

1. ATaking out frustration on residents
2. BKeeping all worries to oneself
3. CSkipping breaks so the work is finished faster and there is less to worry about
4. DExercising, sleeping enough and talking problems over with a supervisor

Why does a resident sit on the edge of the bed for a short time (dangle) before standing?

1. ATo warm the feet before putting on shoes
2. BTo give the bed time to lower itself
3. CTo stretch the muscles of the lower back before standing up
4. DTo let the blood pressure adjust and prevent dizziness

When a resident is positioned on the side, where are pillows usually placed?

1. AUnder the neck only
2. BBetween the knees and behind the back
3. CBetween the arm and the chest only, with none for the legs
4. DUnder the hips only

이동을 돕는 동안 간호조무사가 입소자의 팔뚝에 새로 생긴 작은 피부 찢김을 발견했습니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A간호사에게 보고하고 팔을 더 조심스럽게 다룬다
2. B작은 피부 찢김은 저절로 낫기 때문에 그대로 둔다
3. C가족이 물을 때만 말한다
4. D입소자가 알지 못하도록 접착 테이프로 덮는다

침대에 있는 입소자가 발작(경련)을 일으키기 시작합니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A경련이 빨리 멈추도록 팔다리를 단단히 눌러 붙잡는다
2. B곁에 머무르며 머리를 보호하고, 주변 물건을 치우고, 간호사를 부른다
3. C이 사이에 패드를 댄 숟가락을 넣는다
4. D간호사실에 있는 간호사를 찾으러 방을 떠난다