1.쉬움
How is HIV spread?
- AThrough the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes
- BBy sharing dishes, cups and toilets with an infected person
- CThrough blood and certain body fluids, such as by shared needles
- DThrough casual contact, such as hugging or shaking hands
2.쉬움
What does the abbreviation SOB mean in a resident's chart?
- AShortness of breath
- BSitting on bed
- CStart of bath
- DSide of bed
3.쉬움
What is hypertension?
- AA heart rate that is faster than normal
- BBlood pressure that is higher than normal
- CBlood pressure that is lower than normal
- DA breathing rate that is slower than normal
4.보통
A resident has right-sided weakness after a stroke. Why must the right side be positioned carefully and checked often?
- AThe right side always heals faster than the left
- BShe will feel more pain on that side than normal
- CThe right side is stronger and needs less support
- DShe may not feel pressure or pain on that side
5.보통
For which residents is reality orientation most useful?
- AResidents with mild confusion who can benefit from reminders of time and place
- BResidents who are fully alert and oriented
- CResidents who are unconscious
- DResidents with advanced dementia who become very upset whenever they are corrected
6.보통
A resident has just finished a cup of hot tea. When should the nursing assistant take her oral temperature?
- AAfter she drinks a glass of ice water
- BAfter waiting about 1 minute
- CRight away, while she is still sitting up
- DAfter waiting about 15 minutes
7.어려움
A married resident's wife visits, and the couple ask for some private time together. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AStay in the room in case the resident needs help
- BTell them that private time is not allowed for residents in the facility
- CGive them privacy, such as closing the door, following facility policy
- DLeave the door open so staff can watch from the hall
8.어려움
침대에 있는 입소자가 발작(경련)을 일으키기 시작합니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?
- A경련이 빨리 멈추도록 팔다리를 단단히 눌러 붙잡는다
- B곁에 머무르며 머리를 보호하고, 주변 물건을 치우고, 간호사를 부른다
- C이 사이에 패드를 댄 숟가락을 넣는다
- D간호사실에 있는 간호사를 찾으러 방을 떠난다
정답표
- 1. C · Through blood and certain body fluids, such as by shared needles
- 2. A · Shortness of breath
- 3. B · Blood pressure that is higher than normal
- 4. D · She may not feel pressure or pain on that side
- 5. A · Residents with mild confusion who can benefit from reminders of time and place
- 6. D · After waiting about 15 minutes
- 7. C · Give them privacy, such as closing the door, following facility policy
- 8. B · 곁에 머무르며 머리를 보호하고, 주변 물건을 치우고, 간호사를 부른다
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