1.쉬움
How many milliliters are in 1 liter?
- A100 mL
- B1000 mL
- C10,000 mL
- D500 mL
2.쉬움
How is HIV spread?
- ABy sharing dishes, cups and toilets with an infected person
- BThrough the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes
- CThrough blood and certain body fluids, such as by shared needles
- DThrough casual contact, such as hugging or shaking hands
3.쉬움
Why are warm applications especially risky for older residents?
- AThey always feel heat more strongly than younger adults
- BTheir skin is thicker than younger skin and does not let heat in
- CWarm applications have no effect on older skin
- DTheir thin skin may not sense heat well, so they burn easily
4.보통
A dying resident shouts at staff and complains about everything. Which response is best?
- AStay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
- BTell him that other residents in his situation are much more polite
- CAvoid his room as much as possible until he calms down
- DSpeak sharply so that he knows his behavior is wrong
5.보통
Why should the bottom sheets of a bed be kept tight and free of wrinkles?
- AWrinkles rub and press on skin, causing pressure injuries
- BTight sheets keep the mattress from moving
- CWrinkles make the bed look untidy to visitors and inspectors
- DWrinkled sheets make the resident feel colder
6.보통
치매 입소자에게 나타나는 "일몰 증후군(sundowning)"이란 무엇인가요?
- A하루 중 늦은 시간에 혼란과 불안 초조가 심해지는 것
- B햇볕 아래 있은 뒤에 생기는 피부 반응
- C낮에는 대부분 자고 밤새 스스로 깨어 있기를 선택하는 것
- D밤에만 일어나는 혈압 저하
7.어려움
A visitor asks the nursing assistant which residents on the unit have HIV, so that she can avoid them. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ATell her she may read the residents' charts at the nurses' station if she is careful
- BSay that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
- CGive her the names, because she is only trying to protect her own health
- DPoint out the rooms of those residents without saying any of their names
8.어려움
A resident makes sexual comments and touches the nursing assistant's arm in an inappropriate way. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ACalmly tell him it is not acceptable and report it to the nurse
- BLaugh along so that the resident does not feel embarrassed
- CRefuse to care for him ever again without telling anyone
- DSlap his hand away and shout at him
정답표
- 1. B · 1000 mL
- 2. C · Through blood and certain body fluids, such as by shared needles
- 3. D · Their thin skin may not sense heat well, so they burn easily
- 4. A · Stay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
- 5. A · Wrinkles rub and press on skin, causing pressure injuries
- 6. A · 하루 중 늦은 시간에 혼란과 불안 초조가 심해지는 것
- 7. B · Say that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
- 8. A · Calmly tell him it is not acceptable and report it to the nurse
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.