정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

In range-of-motion exercises, what does abduction mean?

1. AMoving a body part toward the midline of the body
2. BTurning a joint in a circle
3. CMoving a body part away from the midline of the body
4. DBending a joint

When is a sputum specimen usually best collected?

1. AEarly in the morning, after the resident wakes up
2. BRight after the resident uses mouthwash at bedtime
3. CLate at night, just before sleep
4. DRight after the resident eats lunch

What is a hallucination?

1. AA false belief that is held even when proof shows it is wrong
2. BSeeing, hearing or feeling something that is not really there
3. CForgetting where something was put
4. DMisreading something that is really there, like a coat seen as a person

Why should the bottom sheets of a bed be kept tight and free of wrinkles?

1. AWrinkles make the bed look untidy to visitors and inspectors
2. BWrinkled sheets make the resident feel colder
3. CTight sheets keep the mattress from moving
4. DWrinkles rub and press on skin, causing pressure injuries

A resident's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is a common cause?

1. AThe room is too quiet
2. BThe battery is brand new
3. CThe resident is speaking too softly
4. DIt is not sitting correctly in the ear

What is a chemical restraint?

1. AA soft belt that is treated with a chemical to keep it clean
2. BA drug used to control behavior for convenience, not as treatment
3. CA cleaning chemical that is kept locked away from the residents
4. DA medicine that is given to relieve pain

A resident has a new arm cast. Which finding should be reported right away?

1. AFingers that are pink and warm
2. BA cast with the resident's name written on it
3. CA cast that feels hard and dry
4. DFingers that are cold, pale or numb

입소자가 좋은 돌봄에 대한 감사의 표시로 간호조무사에게 50달러를 주려고 합니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A감사 인사를 하고 시설 규정에 따라 정중히 거절한다
2. B받되 아무에게도 말하지 않는다
3. C거절하면 입소자의 마음이 상하므로 받는다
4. D받아서 다른 직원들과 나눈다