정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

Which bony area is at risk of pressure injury when a resident lies on their side?

1. AThe hip
2. BThe tailbone
3. CThe back of the head
4. DThe shoulder blades

In the United States, which advance directive names a person to make health care decisions if the resident cannot?

1. AA living will signed by the resident
2. BA durable power of attorney for health care
3. CA do-not-resuscitate order
4. DA regular will that divides the person's property

What does the abbreviation SOB mean in a resident's chart?

1. AStart of bath
2. BSitting on bed
3. CSide of bed
4. DShortness of breath

How is a routine urine specimen usually collected from a resident who uses the toilet?

1. AInto a collection "hat" under the toilet seat, then poured into a labeled cup
2. BBy having the resident void into the sink, then pouring it into a cup
3. CUrine is taken from the incontinence brief
4. DScooped from the toilet bowl with a clean cup after the resident flushes

When should care be documented?

1. AOnly at the end of the week
2. BAfter the care is given, never before
3. CAt the start of the shift, to save time later
4. DBefore the care, so the nurse knows it is planned

Why is a list of personal belongings made when a resident is admitted?

1. ATo decide which of the items the resident must send back home with family
2. BTo keep a record of the resident's items and help prevent loss
3. CTo share with other residents what she owns
4. DTo estimate the resident's wealth for billing

A resident's respirations are 10 per minute and shallow, and he is very hard to wake. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALet him sleep and check again at the end of the shift
2. BSit him in a chair and give him a drink of water
3. CCall for the nurse immediately and stay with the resident
4. DRecord the respirations and go on to the next room

A resident's dentures seem loose, and she has a sore spot on her gums under them. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGlue the dentures in place with extra adhesive
2. BReport the loose fit and the sore to the nurse
3. CFile down the rough edge of the denture
4. DTell her to stop wearing her dentures for good