정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

What is syncope?

1. AFainting, a brief loss of consciousness
2. BA sudden muscle cramp
3. CRinging in the ears
4. DA fast, irregular heartbeat with chest pain

간호조무사는 바닥에 있는 가벼운 상자를 어떻게 들어 올려야 하나요?

1. A몸에서 멀리 떼어 팔을 뻗은 채로
2. B다리를 편 채 허리를 굽혀서
3. C옆에서 집으려고 허리를 비틀어서
4. D등을 편 채 무릎과 고관절을 굽혀서

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir kidneys stop making urine
2. BTheir sense of thirst often decreases
3. CThey sweat much more than younger adults
4. DThey need no fluids at night

For how long is an apical pulse counted?

1. A10 seconds, multiplied by 6
2. BOne full minute
3. C30 seconds, multiplied by 2
4. D15 seconds, multiplied by 4

Which vital sign should be reported to the nurse right away?

1. AAn oral temperature of 98.2 °F (36.8 °C) taken before breakfast
2. BA blood pressure of 118/76 mmHg
3. CA pulse of 76 beats per minute
4. DRespirations of 30 per minute in a resting adult

With aging, which kind of sounds are often the first to become hard to hear?

1. AThe person's own voice
2. BLoud sounds
3. CLow-pitched sounds
4. DHigh-pitched sounds

유치 도뇨관을 한 입소자가 휴게실까지 걸어가고 싶어 합니다. 소변 주머니는 어떻게 다루어야 하나요?

1. A걷는 동안 분리하여 방에 둔다
2. B잘 보이도록 입소자의 허리보다 높게 든다
3. C걷는 동안 입소자의 가운 주머니에 넣는다
4. D관을 끌지 않으면서 방광보다 낮게 유지한다

An older resident has very dry, flaky skin. Which bathing practice is best for him?

1. AUse hot water and plenty of soap every day
2. BRub the skin hard with a rough towel to remove all of the flakes
3. CAdd rubbing alcohol to the bath water
4. DUse mild soap sparingly, rinse well, pat dry and apply lotion