정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

소화기 사용법의 약어 PASS에서 P는 무엇을 뜻하나요?

1. A안전핀을 뽑는다(Pull the pin)
2. B불꽃의 윗부분을 겨냥한다
3. C손잡이를 세게 누른다
4. D입소자를 대피시킬 준비를 한다

What is edema?

1. ASwelling caused by extra fluid in the body tissues
2. BRedness caused by pressure on the skin
3. CA rash caused by an allergy
4. DA bruise caused by bleeding under the skin after a fall

What does "void" mean?

1. ATo cough up sputum
2. BTo urinate
3. CTo have a bowel movement
4. DTo vomit

Which is a healthy way for a nursing assistant to manage job stress?

1. AExercising, sleeping enough and talking problems over with a supervisor
2. BSkipping breaks so the work is finished faster and there is less to worry about
3. CTaking out frustration on residents
4. DKeeping all worries to oneself

Which entry is written correctly in a resident's record?

1. A"Ate well today."
2. B"Resident was difficult at lunch."
3. C"Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."
4. D"Seemed to enjoy her lunch very much, as usual."

With aging, which kind of sounds are often the first to become hard to hear?

1. AHigh-pitched sounds
2. BThe person's own voice
3. CLoud sounds
4. DLow-pitched sounds

호스피스 돌봄을 받는 입소자에게 심폐소생술 금지(DNR) 처방이 있습니다. 간호조무사가 입소자의 호흡이 멈춘 것을 발견했습니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. ACPR을 시작하여 간호사가 올 때까지 계속한다
2. B방을 나가 근무가 끝날 때 보고한다
3. C간호사에게 알리기 전에 입소자의 가족에게 먼저 연락한다
4. D즉시 간호사에게 알린다. DNR 처방이 있으므로 CPR은 시작하지 않는다

A fire starts in a wastebasket in a resident's room. Following RACE, what does the nursing assistant do first?

1. ASpray the fire with the nearest extinguisher
2. BPhone the resident's family
3. CRemove the resident from immediate danger
4. DClose all the doors on the unit