정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

What does a long-term care ombudsman do?

1. AGives residents their medicines and treatments during the night
2. BPlans the weekly menu for the facility kitchen
3. CAdvocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints
4. DHires and evaluates the nursing assistants

What does the term dysphagia mean?

1. ADifficulty speaking
2. BDifficulty seeing
3. CDifficulty breathing
4. DDifficulty swallowing

What is flexion?

1. AMoving a limb away from the body
2. BBending a joint
3. CTurning a joint inward
4. DStraightening a joint

A resident says, "My stomach hurts." How should this be documented?

1. AIt should not be documented because it cannot be seen
2. BAs "Resident is complaining again"
3. CAs "Resident has a stomach ulcer"
4. DIn the resident's own words, in quotation marks

한쪽 몸이 약한 입소자의 보행을 도울 때 간호조무사는 어디에서 걸어야 하나요?

1. A입소자를 만지지 않고 몇 걸음 뒤에서
2. B건강한 쪽 입소자의 옆에서
3. C입소자의 앞에서 두 손을 가볍게 잡아당기며
4. D약한 쪽 입소자의 약간 뒤에서 보행 벨트를 잡고

혈압을 측정하는 동안 입소자의 팔은 어떻게 두어야 하나요?

1. A입소자가 받침 없이 스스로 들고 있게 한다
2. B손바닥이 위로 향하게 하고 심장 높이에서 받쳐 준다
3. C머리 위로 올린다
4. D의자 옆으로 늘어뜨린다

A resident with dementia accuses the nursing assistant of stealing her purse, which is in her closet. What is the best response?

1. ALeave the room and refuse to care for her
2. BStay calm, do not argue and offer to help her look for it
3. CReport her to the police for making false accusations
4. DTell her firmly that she is wrong and you are not a thief

A resident with diabetes is drowsy, very thirsty and urinating often, and his breath smells fruity. What should be done?

1. ARecord the signs and report them to the nurse on the next day
2. BReport it immediately, as these may be signs of very high blood sugar
3. CGive him a glass of orange juice and a cookie to raise his energy
4. DLet him sleep, because drowsiness is normal after a large meal