정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

무료 인쇄용 기본간호학 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

Which of these is an example of non-verbal communication?

  1. AFacial expression and eye contact
  2. BThe words chosen in a conversation
  3. CA written care plan
  4. DA telephone handover
2.쉬움

What is health literacy?

  1. AA person's ability to find, understand and use health information
  2. BA nurse's knowledge of medical terms and abbreviations used in notes
  3. CThe number of health books a person has read
  4. DA test of a patient's reading speed
3.쉬움

Where is the apical pulse best heard in an adult?

  1. AAt the second intercostal space just right of the sternum
  2. BOver the lower end of the sternum in the midline
  3. CAt the left side of the neck beside the windpipe
  4. DAt the fifth intercostal space in the left midclavicular line
4.보통

산소를 목표 포화도 범위와 함께 처방해야 하는 이유는?

  1. A처방은 병원이 아닌 가정용 산소에만 필요하기 때문에
  2. B산소는 약물이며 너무 많거나 적으면 환자에게 해가 될 수 있기 때문에
  3. C산소는 수술 환자에게만 허용되기 때문에
  4. D산소는 비싸서 수량을 세어야 하기 때문에
5.보통

What makes "Risk for falls" a risk nursing diagnosis rather than an actual one?

  1. AThe fall has not happened yet, but risk factors are present
  2. BThe doctor has confirmed the diagnosis with tests and a scan
  3. CThe patient has already fallen several times
  4. DThe problem can never be prevented
6.보통

A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?

  1. AChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
  2. BRecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
  3. CWait until the next day to evaluate again
  4. DRecord the goal as not met and review the plan
7.어려움

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

  1. AVeracity and non-maleficence
  2. BAutonomy and beneficence
  3. CFidelity and justice
  4. DJustice and veracity
8.어려움

A patient taking furosemide has a serum potassium of 3.0 mmol/L (3.0 mEq/L). Why is this important?

  1. ALow potassium only causes mild thirst
  2. BLoop diuretics cause potassium loss, and low levels can cause arrhythmias
  3. CFurosemide raises potassium, so this level is falsely low and can be ignored
  4. DThe level is normal and needs no action

정답표

  1. 1. A · Facial expression and eye contact
  2. 2. A · A person's ability to find, understand and use health information
  3. 3. D · At the fifth intercostal space in the left midclavicular line
  4. 4. B · 산소는 약물이며 너무 많거나 적으면 환자에게 해가 될 수 있기 때문에
  5. 5. A · The fall has not happened yet, but risk factors are present
  6. 6. D · Record the goal as not met and review the plan
  7. 7. B · Autonomy and beneficence
  8. 8. B · Loop diuretics cause potassium loss, and low levels can cause arrhythmias

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