정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

In the chain of infection, what is the "reservoir"?

1. AThe place where a microorganism lives and multiplies
2. BThe person who is likely to become infected
3. CThe route by which a microorganism enters the body
4. DThe way a microorganism leaves the body

A patient lying flat on their back is in which position?

1. ALateral
2. BSupine
3. CProne
4. DFowler's

성인에서 일반적으로 발열로 보는 체온은?

1. A36.5 °C 이상
2. B37.0 °C 이상
3. C38.0 °C 이상
4. D35.5 °C 이상

Why should the same pain scale be used each time a patient's pain is assessed?

1. ABecause only one scale is valid for adults
2. BSo scores can be compared to see whether pain is improving
3. CSo the patient learns the right answer to give
4. DBecause using different pain scales on one patient is against the law

When cleaning a surgical incision, in which direction should the nurse clean?

1. AFrom the surrounding skin towards the incision with one swab
2. BIn circles from the outside in, reusing the swab
3. CFrom the incision outwards, using a new swab for each stroke
4. DBack and forth along the incision with the same swab

간호 진단은 의학적 진단과 어떻게 다른가요?

1. A환자의 증상을 일으키는 질병이나 병리의 이름을 붙인다
2. B건강 문제에 대한 환자의 반응을 기술한다
3. C의사가 내리고 간호사가 옮겨 적는다
4. D수술 후에만 사용한다

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
2. B"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."
3. C"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."
4. D"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

1. AFever has no effect on the body's water balance
2. BFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured
3. CFever causes the body to make extra water from fat
4. DFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing