1.쉬움
What are black, sticky, tar-like stools called?
- AConstipation
- BSteatorrhoea
- CHaematuria
- DMelaena
2.쉬움
What is atelectasis?
- ANarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy
- BA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung
- CCollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
- DInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
3.쉬움
Which food is a good source of dietary fibre?
- AWholegrain bread
- BCheese
- CWhite fish such as cod
- DEggs
4.보통
How can a patient reduce pain when coughing after abdominal surgery?
- ACough while bending forward with no support
- BLie flat on their back with arms by their sides
- CHold a pillow firmly against the wound while coughing
- DAvoid coughing completely until the stitches have been removed
5.보통
A patient you are walking with starts to fall. What should you do?
- ATry to hold them upright with your arms around their chest
- BLet go quickly and call for help
- CEase them gently to the floor while protecting their head
- DGrab them under the armpits and lift them
6.보통
In adult basic life support, how long should the rescuer take to check for normal breathing?
- AAt least one minute
- BNo more than 10 seconds
- CAs long as it takes to be certain
- DAbout 30 seconds
7.어려움
환자의 겨드랑이 아래에 손을 넣어 들어 올리는 방법("drag lift")이 안전하지 않은 것으로 여겨지는 이유는?
- A환자의 어깨와 간호사의 허리를 다치게 할 수 있기 때문에
- B호이스트나 슬라이드 시트를 쓰는 것보다 시간이 너무 오래 걸리기 때문에
- C어린이에게만 안전하지 않기 때문에
- D환자가 가운을 입었을 때만 안전하지 않기 때문에
8.어려움
A urine culture reports a mixed growth of several organisms. What is the most likely explanation?
- AThe laboratory used the wrong test
- BThe patient has several serious infections at once
- CThe sample was contaminated during collection
- DThe patient is resistant to all antibiotics
정답표
- 1. D · Melaena
- 2. C · Collapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
- 3. A · Wholegrain bread
- 4. C · Hold a pillow firmly against the wound while coughing
- 5. C · Ease them gently to the floor while protecting their head
- 6. B · No more than 10 seconds
- 7. A · 환자의 어깨와 간호사의 허리를 다치게 할 수 있기 때문에
- 8. C · The sample was contaminated during collection
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