1.쉬움
What does serous wound exudate look like?
- ABright red and fresh, like blood from a cut
- BThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling
- CClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
- DPink and frothy
2.쉬움
On admission to a ward, what should a patient be shown early for their safety?
- AHow to use the call bell
- BWhere the drug cupboard keys are kept
- CWhere the staff room is
- DHow to read their medical notes
3.쉬움
Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?
- AThe INR
- BThe HbA1c
- CThe serum sodium
- DThe white cell count
4.보통
환자가 옆으로 누울 때 천골과 고관절의 압력을 줄이기 위해 권장하는 자세는?
- A침대에서 여러 시간 똑바로 앉아 있기
- B베개로 지지한 30도 기울임
- C머리를 가파르게 올리고 반듯이 눕기
- D90도로 고관절 위에 바로 눕기
5.보통
의식이 있는 당뇨병 환자의 혈당이 낮고 안전하게 삼킬 수 있습니다. 첫 단계는?
- A속효성 탄수화물을 입으로 주고 혈당을 다시 확인한다
- B바로 많은 식사를 주고 다음 날 아침 혈당을 다시 확인한다
- C의사가 올 때까지 아무것도 주지 않는다
- D다음 인슐린 용량을 투여한다
6.보통
When are non-sterile gloves needed?
- AWhen contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
- BOnly when the patient is known to have an infection
- COnly when handling medicines
- DFor every patient contact, including taking a pulse or blood pressure
7.어려움
A urine culture reports a mixed growth of several organisms. What is the most likely explanation?
- AThe sample was contaminated during collection
- BThe patient has several serious infections at once
- CThe laboratory used the wrong test
- DThe patient is resistant to all antibiotics
8.어려움
During a sterile dressing change, the nurse's sterile glove touches the bed rail. What should the nurse do?
- APut a second pair of sterile gloves over the first pair
- BRemove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves
- CCarry on, as the bed rail was cleaned that morning
- DWipe the glove with an alcohol swab and carry on with the dressing change
정답표
- 1. C · Clear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
- 2. A · How to use the call bell
- 3. A · The INR
- 4. B · 베개로 지지한 30도 기울임
- 5. A · 속효성 탄수화물을 입으로 주고 혈당을 다시 확인한다
- 6. A · When contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
- 7. A · The sample was contaminated during collection
- 8. B · Remove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves
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