정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

In the commonly taught RACE fire response, what does "R" stand for?

1. ARescue anyone in immediate danger
2. BReset the fire alarm
3. CRun to the nearest exit
4. DReport the fire at the end of the shift

Which IV fluid is isotonic?

1. ASterile water
2. B0.9% sodium chloride
3. C0.45% sodium chloride
4. D3% sodium chloride

What is the pulse pressure?

1. AThe number of heartbeats felt at the wrist in one minute
2. BThe difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure
3. CThe pressure needed to stop the radial pulse
4. DThe average of the systolic and diastolic pressure

흡인 위험을 줄이려면 경관 영양을 받는 환자의 자세를 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A엎드리게 한다
2. B완전히 평평하게 눕힌다
3. C침대 머리를 약 30~45도 올린다
4. D머리를 낮춘 자세로 둔다

What is the purpose of the Z-track technique for intramuscular injections?

1. AIt lets the nurse give a larger volume into a small muscle
2. BIt numbs the skin before the needle goes in
3. CIt makes the injection go into the fatty tissue instead of the muscle
4. DIt seals the drug in the muscle and stops it leaking into the tissue above

A patient has just died. What should the nurse find out before starting last offices?

1. AThe patient's blood group
2. BThe patient's favourite food
3. CWhether the patient's bills had all been paid
4. DThe family's religious and cultural wishes

A patient taking furosemide has a serum potassium of 3.0 mmol/L (3.0 mEq/L). Why is this important?

1. AThe level is normal and needs no action
2. BFurosemide raises potassium, so this level is falsely low and can be ignored
3. CLow potassium only causes mild thirst
4. DLoop diuretics cause potassium loss, and low levels can cause arrhythmias

A urine culture reports a mixed growth of several organisms. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AThe laboratory used the wrong test
2. BThe patient has several serious infections at once
3. CThe patient is resistant to all antibiotics
4. DThe sample was contaminated during collection