1.쉬움
What does "polyuria" mean?
- APassing urine at night
- BPassing urine painfully or with a burning feeling
- CPassing large amounts of urine
- DPassing no urine at all
2.쉬움
At what rate should chest compressions be given during adult CPR?
- A140–160 per minute
- B60–80 per minute
- C80–90 per minute
- D100–120 per minute
3.쉬움
What is the main role of platelets?
- AHelping the blood to clot
- BFighting bacterial infection
- CCarrying oxygen around the body
- DCarrying carbon dioxide to the lungs
4.보통
How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?
- ANo more than about 10–15 seconds
- BAs long as secretions keep coming
- CAbout 30–45 seconds
- DAbout one minute
5.보통
입원 환자의 심부정맥혈전증 예방에 도움이 되는 조치는?
- A조기 보행과 다리 운동
- B수분 제한
- C가능한 한 오래 침대에 두기
- D앉을 때 다리 꼬기
6.보통
정신능력법(Mental Capacity Act 2005, 잉글랜드와 웨일스)에서 성인의 의사결정 능력에 대한 출발점 가정은?
- A친척이 동의할 때만 능력이 있다고 가정한다
- B의사가 공식적으로 달리 확인할 때까지 그 성인은 능력이 없다
- C능력이 없다는 것이 입증되지 않는 한 그 성인은 능력이 있다
- D노인은 능력이 없다고 가정한다
7.어려움
An older woman has been lying on the floor at home all night after a fall. Which complications should the nurse look for in particular?
- APressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown
- BHair loss and nail damage
- CHigh blood sugar and a raised temperature from lying still
- DSunburn and dehydration from sweating
8.어려움
What is the best way to check that a patient has learned to use an inhaler correctly?
- AAsk whether they have read the leaflet
- BAsk them to repeat the drug's name
- CAsk whether they have any questions
- DAsk the patient to show how they use it
정답표
- 1. C · Passing large amounts of urine
- 2. D · 100–120 per minute
- 3. A · Helping the blood to clot
- 4. A · No more than about 10–15 seconds
- 5. A · 조기 보행과 다리 운동
- 6. C · 능력이 없다는 것이 입증되지 않는 한 그 성인은 능력이 있다
- 7. A · Pressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown
- 8. D · Ask the patient to show how they use it
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