1.쉬움
What is the main effect of applying cold to a new sprain?
- ABlood vessels widen, bringing more blood to the area
- BBlood vessels narrow, reducing swelling and pain
- CThe bones heal more quickly
- DThe muscles relax and stretch more easily
2.쉬움
According to WHO guidance, how long should a full alcohol hand rub take?
- AAbout 5 minutes
- BAbout 5 seconds
- CAbout 2 minutes
- DAbout 20–30 seconds
3.쉬움
What is wound dehiscence?
- APartial or complete separation of the wound edges
- BA wound that heals faster than expected
- CBleeding into the tissue underneath the closed wound
- DA raised, thick scar after healing
4.보통
How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?
- AFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
- BBy pouring until it looks about right
- CAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
- DBy filling the cup to the very top
5.보통
A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?
- AWait until the next day to evaluate again
- BRecord the goal as not met and review the plan
- CChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
- DRecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
6.보통
Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?
- AIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
- BHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
- CGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
- DGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands
7.어려움
브레이든 척도나 워터로 척도는 무엇을 평가하는 데 쓰이나요?
- A낙상 위험
- B영양 상태만
- C의식 수준
- D욕창 위험
8.어려움
A patient's notes record a penicillin allergy with a rash. The new prescription is for amoxicillin. What should the nurse do?
- AGive an antihistamine first, then the amoxicillin
- BWithhold it and contact the prescriber, as amoxicillin is a penicillin
- CGive the dose, as amoxicillin is a different drug from penicillin itself
- DGive half the dose and watch for a rash
정답표
- 1. B · Blood vessels narrow, reducing swelling and pain
- 2. D · About 20–30 seconds
- 3. A · Partial or complete separation of the wound edges
- 4. C · At eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
- 5. B · Record the goal as not met and review the plan
- 6. C · Gloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
- 7. D · 욕창 위험
- 8. B · Withhold it and contact the prescriber, as amoxicillin is a penicillin
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